Test. 10-4.B
Fill in the correct word from the list below (there are some extra words): Habitat, encourage, prevent, extinct, conservation, release, adoption, rubbish, threatening, reduce, cut down on, deforestation The problem of ______________ is caused by cutting down and burning trees. Our society is producing too much packaging and food waste which ends up on the ______________ tip. When the last animal of a certain species dies, that species becomes _______________. Many animals find it more and more difficult to survive as their natural ______________ is destroyed. Factories and cars _______________ poisonous chemicals into the air. _______________ groups try to protect animals and the places where they live. Pollution is _______________the lives of many animals. Several environmental groups are working to _______________ the world’s rainforests from being destroyed.
Choose the correct modal verb.
I found a briefcase on the train. – You ought to/can take it to the police station as soon as possible. Did you get some money from the bank? – No, I didn’t need to/needn’t. I had enough in my wallet. Sorry, I’m late. – You might/should wear a watch. I wonder if Paul and Jim have got lost. – They can’t/mustn’t have got lost because I gave them a map. Could/Would I use your mobile phone, please? – Yes, of course. We mustn’t/needn’t go shopping this week, we’ve got plenty of food. When shall I visit you next? – You can/might call in tomorrow if you like.
Paraphrase the following sentences using modal verbs. 16. It isn’t necessary for him to take the exam again. 17. I’m sure Terry isn’t at the office. 18. It is possible that Jane will call me this evening. 19. You aren’t allowed to eat and drink in the classroom. 20. We are obliged to clock in and out every day. 21. Would you like me to do anything to help? 22. Sam managed to reach the top of the mountain after climbing for several hours. 23. How about throwing a party on your birthday.
Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use from two to five words. Perhaps they will come round tonight. may They …………………………………………….tonight. Why didn’t you tell me you were coming? have You ………………………………………you were coming. You are forbidden to take out library books without permission. not You ……………………………… books without permission. I’ m sure he didn’t know that I was leaving. have He …………………………………………that I was leaving. Residents are obliged to recycle cans, bottles and newspapers. to Residents ………………………. cans, bottles and newspapers. It’s not necessary for us to book a table in advance. need We ………………………………….… a table in advance. It’s a good idea to thank your grandmother for her lovely gift. ought You ………………………… grandmother for her lovely gift.
Choose the correct answer A, B or C.
Yesterday we ran … Tim on our way to the cinema.
A onto B to C into
My friend is an avid supporter … Greenpeace.
A of B about C at
This car runs … unleaded petrol. A with B in C on.
He has almost run … this old lady!
A into B over C on
I feel strongly … recycling.
A on B about C in
The problem of ____deforestation__________ is caused by cutting down and burning trees. Our society is producing too much packaging and food waste which ends up on the ___ rubbish___________ tip. When the last animal of a certain species dies, that species becomes _____extinct__________. Many animals find it more and more difficult to survive as their natural _____habitat_________ is destroyed. Factories and cars _____release__________ poisonous chemicals into the air. ___release_____ groups try to protect animals and the places where they live. Pollution is__ threatening ___the lives of many animals. Several environmental groups are working to __conservation_____________ the world’s rainforests from being destroyed.
encourage prevent adoption reduce cut down on
Choose the correct modal verb.
I found a briefcase on the train. – You ought to take it to the police station as soon as possible. Did you get some money from the bank? – No, I didn’t need to. I had enough in my wallet. Sorry, I’m late. – You should wear a watch. I wonder if Paul and Jim have got lost. – They can’t have got lost because I gave them a map. Would I use your mobile phone, please? – Yes, of course. We needn’t go shopping this week, we’ve got plenty of food. When shall I visit you next? – You might call in tomorrow if you like.
Paraphrase the following sentences using modal verbs.
16. He needs to take the exam again. 17. I’m sure Terry can’t be at the office. 18. It is possible that Jane can call me this evening. 19. You mustn’t eat and drink in the classroom. 20. We are ought to clock in and out every day. 21. Can I do anything to help? 22. Sam could reach the top of the mountain after climbing for several hours. 23. We can throw a party on your birthday.
Choose the correct answer A, B or C.
Yesterday we ran … Tim on our way to the cinema.
B to
My friend is an avid supporter … Greenpeace.
A of
This car runs … unleaded petrol.
C on.
He has almost run … this old lady!
Into
I feel strongly … recycling.
B about 1. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
1. English project/have/yet/finished/I/not/my
2. has/five/won/she/grand slam titles/already
3. been/ice-hockey match/ever/you/to/have/an?
4. film star/T/met/never/a/have
5. to Spain/before/not/she/been/has
2. Multi-part verbs Choose the correct words in italics to complete these sentences.
1. Serena gets on for/to/with her sister
2. He had an injury but he carried in/off/on playing.
3. it is a big challenge but he wont give/off/up.
4. He doesnt look very well after his operation but I think hell pull off/through/up.
5. Im trying to find a way to deal at to with the problem.
3. make nouns from the adjectives in brackets to complete these sentences.
1. He always tells the truth. I admire his _____. (honest)
2. He made the correct ______. He knew exactly what to do. (decisive)
3. There is too much_______ on TV nowadays. (violent)
4. Do you think people are born with______, or do you think they acquire it? (intelligent)
1. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
1. I have not finished my English project yet.
2. She has won five grand slam titles already.
3. Have you ever been to an ice-hockey match?
4. I have never met a film star.
5. She has not been to Spain before.
2. Multi-part verbs Choose the correct words in italics to complete these sentences.
1. Serena gets on with her sister.
2. He had an injury but he carried on playing.
3. It is a big challenge but he wont give up.
4. He doesnt look very well after his operation but I think hell pull through.
5. Im trying to find a way to deal with the problem.
3. Make nouns from the adjectives in brackets to complete these sentences.
1. He always tells the truth. I admire his honesty.
2. He made the correct decision. He knew exactly what to do.
3. There is too much violence on TV nowadays.
4. Do you think people are born with intelligence, or do you think they acquire it?
Task 1. Choose the correct item.
1.Would you like some sparkling water? – No, I prefer still/fizzy.
2.Oily/Bitter chocolate is my weakness, but it’s unhealthy to it.
3.Nowadays there are a lot of kinds of additives/spices. They can be either natural or artificial.
4.Buying food is the only thing you can do for the greeding/starving and poor people.
5.I prefer to avoid using artificial/fake additives, they can consist monosodium glutamate.
6.To buy these pills you should get a recipe/prescription from your doctor.
7.Do you smell that something is sour/rotten? I think that it has got out of order.
8.Do you know the effectual remedy to cure/treat a slight cold?
9.When I broke my leg, I found the pain/ache unbearable.
Task 2. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate word.
Eyesight, infections, complain, grilled, rumbling, sprinkle
1.We make our own troubles and then we start to _______ of them.
2.Bilberry and carrots are good for your _________.
3.Taking different vitamins will help you to avoid flu and other infections.
4.If you find the soup undersalt, just sprinkle some.
5.______ food is healthier than fried.
6.I’m really hungry – my tummy is _______.
Task 3. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1.If Mark ______(be) younger, he could join the army.
2.If you had locked the door, the burglars _______(not/get) in.
3.If you like Tom Cruise, you ______(love) this film.
4.If I were you, I _____(not/go) out in this weather.
5.Emily would have called me if she ______(change) her mind.
6.Unless you _______(go) to bed now, you ______(be) tired in the morning.
7.I wish I _______(practice) harder before the concert.
8.If only we _______(go) to France last summer.
9.If Steve ______(call), tell him I’ll be back in ten minutes.
Task 4. Fill in the appropriate preposition.
1.Have you given _______the computer that you take from the library?
2.Ryan has given ______on diets. He says they´re no good for anyone.
3.Many flowers give _____ an aroma that attract us and we use it to decorate our rooms.
4.New York Restoration Project will give ______hundreds of free trees to New Yorkers.
5.My uncle gave _______smoking after his father died of lung cancer.
6.I advise you _______ going on a crash diet.
7.The lack of physical training can result _______ health problems in future.
Task 1
1. still 2. bitter в последнем слове опечатка, я думаю должно быть eat 3. spices 4. starving 5. artificial (вполне может быть и fake) 6.recipe (полная ерунда - синонимы и prescription тоже может быть) 7. rotten (кто это писал! Про еду не говорят out of order!) 8. treat (боже! remedy не используют в значении лекарственных средств. А если вообще средство, то может быть и cure тоже) КТО ЭТО ПИСАЛ? КАКОЙ ЭТО УЧЕБНИК? 9. pain
Task 2 (с этим заданием что-то не так. )
1. complain 2. eyesight 3. 4? 5. grilled 6. rumbling
Task 3
1. was 2. wouldnt get in 3. youll love 4. shouldnt go out 5. changes 6. go, will be 7. practiced (так не говорят! I wish I could practice!) 8. Что это? Или не оконченное предложение или должно быть I wish we could go to. Впиши went. 9. calls
SORRY! Это последнее задание я не в состоянии уразуметь.
Grammar 1 Complete the sentences and questions. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1 Look out! The baby is going _______________ (drop) your e-book reader in the water! 2 Promise me you _______________ (not spend) all your money on an expensive tablet PC! 3 If you _______________ (heat) water to 100°C, it boils. 4 If I don’t see the film, I _______________ (be) disappointed. Im really looking forward to it. 5 If the man was innocent, the police _______________ (release) him. 6 I wish I _______________ (know) the answer to the question, but I don’t. 7 When we arrived at the cinema, the film _______________ (already / start) and we missed the beginning. 8 If I _______________ (speak) German every day, I would become fluent very quickly. 9 Lily _______________ (fail) her exams if she doesn’t start studying. 10 That was lucky! All the children _______________ (go) home when the school caught fire. 2 Rewrite the sentences. 1 Marie Curie discovered radium in 1898. Radium ________________________________________________________________. 2 ‘I haven’t seen Julie since Tuesday,’ said Dennis. Dennis said _____________________________________________________________. 3 I can’t play on the basketball team and I’m disappointed. I wish __________________________________________________________________. 4 They will sell tickets for the Olympic Games online. Tickets __________________________________________________________________. 5 It is necessary to recycle glass and paper. You _____________________________________________________________________. 6 It is possible that she will go to university. She _____________________________________________________________________. 7 They deliver milk on Tuesdays and Fridays. Milk _____________________________________________________________________. 8 Someone has seen the thief in this neighbourhood. The thief __________________________________________________________________. 9 It isn’t necessary to send flowers. You ______________________________________________________________________. 10 The boys said they were going to the cinema. ‘We ___________________________________________________________,’ said the boys. Vocabulary 3 Choose the correct answers. 1 1st April is April Fools’ Day in the UK. It is a day when people play practical ______. a jokes b fool c tricks d fun 2 Next week is the ______ carnival in our town. It’s a lot of fun. a century b annual c year d calendar 3 The police searched the area ______, but they didn’t find the stolen jewellery. a easily b confidently c carefully d disappointingly 4 The forest fire has done a lot of ______ to the local environment. a destruction b destroy c damage d damaged 5 The ______ at the end of the book says the murderer never returned to the scene of the crime. a chapter b sequel c title d epilogue Use of English 4 Complete the text. Choose the correct options, A, B, C or D. Do you fancy 1_______________ something different this summer? If you do, why 2_______________ join a volunteer organisation? If that 3_______________ good, there are usually plenty of opportunities locally. If you 4_______________ a local volunteer centre near you, they 5_______________ be able to tell you what kind of projects you can get involved in. If youre interested 6_______________ the environment, you can often help out at places like parks or gardens. If youd rather 7_______________ with animals, there might be opportunities in places like animal rescue centres or zoos. Or, if youd prefer 8_______________ something connected to history or art, you may be able to do something at local museums and art 9_______________. Volunteering is a great experience and 10_______________ really valuable when you start looking for a job. 1 A do B to do C did D doing 2 A not B arent C dont D havent 3 A feels B looks C tastes D sounds 4 A have B had C have had D are having 5 A mustnt B neednt C ought D should 6 A at B in C on D to 7 A work B to work C have worked D worked 8 A do B to do C done D did 9 A castles B districts C galleries D houses 10 A being B going to be C to be D will be
1 to drop 2 wont spend 3 heat 4 will be 5 would release 6 knew 7 had already started 8 spoke 9 will fail 10 had gone
1 Radium was discovered by Marie Curie in 1898.. 2 Dennis said that he hadn’t seen Julie since Tuesday. 3 I wish I could play on the basketball team. 4 Tickets for the Olympic Games will be sold online. 5 You must recycle glass and paper. 6 She may go to university. 7 Milk is delivered on Tuesdays and Fridays. 8 The thief has been seen in this neighbourhood. 9 You neednt send flowers. 10 ‘We are going to the cinema,’ said the boys.
1 c tricks 2 b annual 3 c carefully 4 c damage 5 d epilogue
1 D doing 2 A not 3 D sounds 4 A have 5 D should 6 B in 7 A work 8 B to do 9 C galleries 10 D will be
Ex. 2 Insert have or has.
1. I ________ a mouse
2. You _________a mouse.
3. He_________a mouse.
4. She_________a mouse.
5. I _________ no mouse.
6. You_________ no mouse.
7. He _________ no mouse.
8. She_________no mouse.
9. It _________ a sheep.
10. We _________ a sheep.
11. You _________ a sheep.
12. They _________a sheep.
13. It _________ no sheep.
14. We _________ no sheep.
15. You_________no sheep.
Ex.3 What is the correct plural of the word?
1. These (person) are protesting against the president.
2. The (woman) over there want to meet the manager.
3. My (child) hate eating pasta.
4. I am ill. My (foot) hurt.
5. Muslims kill (sheep) in a religious celebration.
6. I clean my (tooth) three times a day.
7. The (student ) are doing the exercise right now.
8. The (fish) I bought is in the fridge.
9. They are sending some (man) to fix the roof.
10. Most (houswife) work more than ten hours a day at home.
11. Where did you put the (knife)?
On the (shelf).
12. (Goose) like water.
13. (Piano) are expensive
14. Some (policeman) c ame to arrest him.
15. Where is my (luggage)? In the car!
Ex. 4 Choose the correct form
1. I am not smoke. I dont smoke. I not smoke.
2. She drinks a lot of tea. She drink a lot of tea. She is drink a lot of tea.
3. My brother haves a car. My brother is have a car. My brother has a car.
4. Do you go to work by bus? Does you go to work by bus? Is you go to work by bus?
5. Do he go to the cinema? Is he go to the cinema? Does he go to the cinema?
6. Do you like ice-cream? Yes, I am. Do you like ice-cream? Yes, I like. Do you like ice-cream? Yes, I do.
7. Where do they usually walk? Where are they usually walk? Where does they usually walk?
8. What do your father do? What does your father do? What is your father do?
9. On Saturday I doesnt go out. On Saturday I dont go out. On Saturday I am not go out.
10. He doesnt play tennis. He isnt play tennis. He dont play tennis.
Ex 1. The verb to be. Insert appropriate present forms.
A: Hi, Alex. How (1) _________ you?
B: Hello David. I (2) _________ fine and how (3) _________ you doing?
A: I (4) _________doing fine.
B: How (5) _________ your sister? Where (6) _________she now?
A: She (7) _________ in London. She (8) _________learning English there.
B: Really? That (9) _________wonderful! How about your parents?
A; They (10) _________ fine too. They (11) _________ in Cyprus now.
B: (12) _________ you busy tonight?
A: Not really, why?
B: We (13) _________ having a party. Would you like to come?
A: I’d love to.
B: Then come to our place at 7:00 p.m.
Ex. 2 Insert have or has.
16. I ________ a mouse
17. You _________a mouse.
18. He_________a mouse.
19. She_________a mouse.
20. I _________ no mouse.
21. You_________ no mouse.
22. He _________ no mouse.
23. She_________no mouse.
24. It _________ a sheep.
25. We _________ a sheep.
26. You _________ a sheep.
27. They _________a sheep.
28. It _________ no sheep.
29. We _________ no sheep.
30. You_________no sheep.
Ex.3 What is the correct plural of the word?
16. These (person) are protesting against the president.
17. The (woman) over there want to meet the manager.
18. My (child) hate eating pasta.
19. I am ill. My (foot) hurt.
20. Muslims kill (sheep) in a religious celebration.
21. I clean my (tooth) three times a day.
22. The (student ) are doing the exercise right now.
23. The (fish) I bought is in the fridge.
24. They are sending some (man) to fix the roof.
25. Most (houswife) work more than ten hours a day at home.
26. Where did you put the (knife)?
On the (shelf).
27. (Goose) like water.
28. (Piano) are expensive
29. Some (policeman) came to arrest him.
30. Where is my (luggage)? In the car!
Ex. 4 Choose the correct form
11. I am not smoke. I dont smoke. I not smoke.
12. She drinks a lot of tea. She drink a lot of tea. She is drink a lot of tea.
13. My brother haves a car. My brother is have a car. My brother has a car.
14. Do you go to work by bus? Does you go to work by bus? Is you go to work by bus?
15. Do he go to the cinema? Is he go to the cinema? Does he go to the cinema?
16. Do you like ice-cream? Yes, I am. Do you like ice-cream? Yes, I like. Do you like ice-cream? Yes, I do.
17. Where do they usually walk? Where are they usually walk? Where does they usually walk?
18. What do your father do? What does your father do? What is your father do?
19. On Saturday I doesnt go out. On Saturday I dont go out. On Saturday I am not go out.
20. He doesnt play tennis. He isnt play tennis. He dont play tennis.
Ex. 2
1 have
2 have
3 has
4 has
5 have
6 has
7 has
8 has
9 has
10 have
11 have
12 have
13 has
14 have
15 have
Ex.3
1 people
2 women
3 children
4 feet
5 sheep
6 teeth
7 students
8 fish
9 men
10 housewives
11 knives, shelves
12 geese
13 pianos
14 policemen
15 luggages
Ex.4
1 I dont smoke.
2 She drinks a lot of tea.
3 My brother has a car.
4 Do you go to work by bus?
5 Does he go to the cinema?
6 Do you like ice cream? Yes, I do.
7 Where do they usually work?
8 What does your father do?
9 On Sunday I dont go out.
10 He doesnt play tennis.
Ex.1
1 are
2 am
3 are
4 am
5 is
6 is
7 is
8 is
9 is
10 are
11 are
12 are
13 are