10 предложений в Present Perfect

I have done the work(Я сделал работу)
I have already seen this film( Я уже видел этот фильм)
John has sold his car(Джон продал свою машину)
I haven’t sent a letter yet ( Я ещё не отправил письмо)
She’s just called the doctor(Она только что вызвала врача)
I have visited a doctor twice this month( Я дважды посетил доктора в этом месяце)
He’ phoned me several times this morning(Он звонил мне несколько раз сегодня утром)
We have lived in Moscow for three years(Мы живём в Москве 3 года)
I have lost my keys( Я потерял свои ключи)
Have you ever been abroad?(Ты когда
-нибудь был за границей?)

А — в одном из «настоящих» времен: Present Simple, Present Continuous или Present Perfect Continuous; 1. My brother (work) at a research Institute. He (work) there for five years since 1996. He (work) on his thesis now. He (work) on his thesis for a year. Now he (make) his experiments at the laboratory. 2. Professor M. (take) courses in English and American Literature. He (know) six foreign languages. He (speak) and (read) four languages fluently. At present he (learn) Japanese. He (learn) it for some months. 3. What you (do) here? — I (translate) an article about Shakespeare’s life. — I think you (translate) it for a long time. — Yes, this article is rather long and difficult. I (translate) it for a few days. Usually I (translate) from English into Russian quite quickly. But as for this article I (work) on it since Wednesday. 4. What you usually (do) in the evenings? I usually (do) my homework, (read), sometimes I (watch) television. Now I (write) a report. I (work) on it for an hour and a half. 5. Don’t go out, it (rain) now. It (rain) since early morning. It often (rain) here in autumn. В — в одном из «прошедших» времен: Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect или Past Perfect Continuous; 1. Nick (write) a letter when I came. He (write) a letter for an hour when I entered. Nick (not write) the letter yesterday and he (not write) it before I came. He just (finish) to write his letter. 2. Kate (make) her report last week. And I (prepare) my report this week. I (make) my report when you entered the room. I (write) it for about an hour when you came. 3. It (rain) on Saturday and it (rain) all day yesterday. And it (rain) this week too. It already (rain) for several hours when I went out, but it (stop) raining before you came. 4. Who you (talk) to yesterday when I (meet) you in the street? I (talk) to my friend. He (come) from St. Petersburg two days ago. We already (talk) for 15 minutes when you (see ) us. 5. Ann (leave) the University, (take) a bus and (go) home. When she (arrive) home her son(prepare’ his homework. He (work) for two hours when mother came. While Ann (cook) supper her son (study) They (have) supper before they (go) to bed.

1. My brother works at a research Institute.He has worked there for five years since 1996. He is working on his thesis now. He has been working on his thesis for a year. Now he is making his experiments at the laboratory. 2. Professor M. takes courses in English and American Literature. He knows six foreign languages. He speaks and reads four languages fluently. At present he is learning Japanese. He has been learning it for some months. 3. What are you doing here? — I am translating an article about Shakespeare’s life. — I think you have been translating  it for a long time. — Yes, this article is rather long and difficult. I have been translating it for a few days. Usually I translate from English into Russian quite quickly. But as for this article I have been working on it since Wednesday. 4. What do you usually do in the evenings? I usually do my homework, read, sometimes I watch television. Now I am writing a report. I have been working on it for an hour and a half. 5. Don’t go out, it is raining now. It has been raining since early morning. It often rains here in autumn.
В
1. Nick was writing a letter when I came. He had been writting a letter for an hour when I entered. Nick did not write the letter yesterday and he had not been writting it before I came. He had just finished to write his letter. 2. Kate made her report last week. And I had prepared my report this week. I was making my report when you entered the room. I had been writing it for about an hour when you came. 3. It rained on Saturday and it was raining all day yesterday. And it had rained this week too. It had already been raining for several hours when I went out, but it had stopped raining before you came. 4. Who were you talking to yesterday when I met you in the street? I was talking to my friend. He came from St. Petersburg two days ago. We had already been talking for 15 minutes when you saw us. 5. Ann left the University, took a bus and went home. When she arrived home her son had prepared(was preparing) his homework. He had been working for two hours when mother came. While Ann was cooking supper her son was studying. They had had supper before they went to bed.

Переведите предложения, используя Present Perfect и Past Indefinite.
1. Папа уже вернулся с работы? Когда он пришел?
2 Я получила письмо от Марии. Когда ты получила это письмо?
3. Мы уже повторили эти правила. Когда Вы их повторили?
4. Ты уже купила новые туфли. Когда ты их купила?
5. Анна и Павел поженились. Когда они поженились?
6. Ты уже покормила собаку? Когда ты ее покормила?
7. Я уже была у врача - Когда ты была у врача?
8. Мы уже ездили на этой машине. Когда Вы ездили на этой машине?
9. Он уже поговорил с ней об этом? Когда он поговорил с ней?
10. Мистер Смит уже подписал эти документы? Когда он их подписал?

Father has already come back from work. When did he come?
I have sent the letter from Mary. When did you send this letter?
We have already repeated these rules. When did you repeat them?
You have already bought new shoes. When did you buy them?
Ann and Paul have got married. When did they get married?
Have you already fed the dog? When did you feed it?
I have already been at the doctor ’s? When were you at the doctor ’s?
Has he already spoken to her about it? When did he speak to her?
Has Mr. Smith already signed these documents? When did he sign them?
We have already driven this car. When did you drive this car?

Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Perfect.
1. I just (to finish) my work. 2. He (to look) through newspapers yet? 3. He already (to sell) all his goods. 4. Sally (to sign) all the documents before she left for lunch. 5. Sue (to drive) home by midnight tomorrow. 6. They already (to run) through the
agenda for the day? 7. Mr Black (not/to make) an appointment on the phone yet. 8. I didn’t know Clare. I never (to see) her before. 9. The train (to start) when they arrived at the station. 10. Terry (to sew) her new dress by the end of this week.

Present, Past или Future Perfect.
1. I have just ( finished) my work.
2. Has he ( looked) through newspapers yet?
3. Has he already sold all his goods.
4. Sally (had signed) all the documents before she left for lunch.
5. Sue (will have driven) home by midnight tomorrow.
6. Have they already (run) through the agenda for the day?
7. Mr Black (has not made) an appointment on the phone yet.
8. I had never seen her before.
9. The train (had started) when they arrived at the station.
10. Terry (will have sewn) her new dress by the end of this week.

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect negative. I _____ (not clean) my football boots. They _____ (not start) their meal. I _____ (not do) my homework. He _____ (not win) all his matches this year. My brother and I _____ (not see) any films this week. It’s my birthday party today. I _____ (not invite) many people. He _____ (not wash) his hands. They’re very dirty. Mum’s really angry. We _____ (not tidy) our room! I can’t play with my friends this evening. I _____ (not finish) my homework. I _____ (not visit) New York for three years. Where’s Alison? We _____ (not see) her since yesterday. Dad _____ (not take) a holiday since last August. John _____ (not play) the violin since he was school.

Haven’t cleaned
Haven’t started
Haven’t done
Hasn’t won
Haven’t seen
Haven’t invented
Hasn’t washed
Haven’t tidied
Haven’t finished
Haven’t visited
Haven’t seen
Hasn’t taken
Hasn’t played

1. Haven’t cleaned
2. Haven’t started
3. Haven’t done
4. Hasn’t won
5. Haven’t seen
6. Haven’t invited
7. Hasn’t washed
8. Haven’t tidied
9. Haven’t finished
10. I haven’t visited
11. Haven’t seen
12. Hasn’t taken
13. Hasn’t played

5. Turn the sentences into the Present Perfect.
1. She works as a nurse.
2. She wrote three letters.
3. The Browns are visiting us.
4. He passed his exams.
5. I phoned him three times.
6. We cleaned the room.
7. He brushed his teeth.
8. My class went to London.
9. I spent my holidays in France.
10. I read an interesting book.
11. They hepled their grandparents in the garden.
12. Tom and Jack played football in the yard.
6. Fill in the chart in your exercise book.

1. She has worked as a nurse.
2. She has written three letters.
3. The Browns have visited us.
4. He has passed his exams.
5. I have just phoned him.
6. We have cleaned the room.
7. He has brushed his teeth.
8. My class has gone to London.
9. I have spent my holidays in France.
10. I have read the interesting book.
11. They have hepled their grandparents in the garden.
12. Tom and Jack have played football in the yard.
6. Fill in the chart in your exercise book.