Open the brackets the correct tense Indefinite/Past Perfect. write down the sentencesin your exercise book. 1. When the delegation(to arrive) at the conference, the journalists already(to take) their places in the hall. 2. When the secretary(to get) fax, the boss(to go) home. 3. The Chinese(to inventy) paper earlier than the Europeans. 4. We(to write) the article when Mike(to bring) new information 5. The city(to learn) about a new exhibition from morning newspapers. 6. l (to read) the book before I(to watch) the film. 7. She(to understand) that she never(to see) such a beautiful picture before.

Откройте скобки правильное время неопределенное / прошлое совершенное. Запишите sentencesin ваша книга тренировки. 1. Когда делегация(приехать) на конференции, журналисты уже(взять) свои места в зале. 2. Когда секретарь(чтобы получить) факс, босс(чтобы пойти) домой. 3. Китайская (для изобретения) бумага раньше, чем европейская. 4. Мы(напишем) статью, когда Майк (привезет) новую информацию 5. Город (узнать) о новой выставке из утренних газет. 6. Я(читать) книгу, прежде чем я (смотреть) фильм. 7. Она(чтобы понять), что она никогда (чтобы увидеть) такую красивую картину раньше.

Поставьте следующие предложения в the Past и the Future Perfect Continuous Tenses, употребляя соответствующие обстоятельства времени
1. I have been learning the new words for an hour, but I don’t remember them. 2. Jane has been writing letters to her friends since morning. 3. My father has been reading newspapers since he came back from his office. 4. It has been raining heavily all day long. 5. The boys have been playing football for 2 hours. 6. You have been speaking on the phone for half an hour already.

1. I had been learning the new words for an hour yesterday, but I didn’t remember them.
2. Jane will have been writing letters to her friends since morning tomorrow at this time.
3. My father will have been reading newspapers tomorrow when he comes back from his work.
4. It had been raining heavily all day long last Sunday.
5. The boys will have been playing football for two hours the day after tomorrow.
6. You had already been speaking on the phone for an hour when I came in.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в форме Past Perfect,
Past Indefinite или Past Continuous.
1
1. She. (not, to learn) the material well enough and. (to get) a bad mark at the exam.
2. She. (to get) a bad mark at the exam because she. (not, to learn) the
material well enough.
3. I. (to know) Sam for about two years when he. (to get) married.
4. I. (already, to know) Sam and Rachel when they. (to get) married.
5. We. (to give) the children their presents and they. (to open) the parcels at once.
6. We. (hardly, to exchange) our New Year presents when the first guests.
. (to arrive).
7. When the first guests. (to arrive) we. (already, to give) the
children their presents and they. (to open) the parcels. They.
(to be) eager to see what. (to be) inside.
8. I. (to walk) in the park for about an hour the other day.
9. I. (to see) a fight when I. (to walk) in the park the other day.
10. I. (to walk) in the park and. (to go) home when I. (to see) a fight.

1. She  (had not learnt) the material well enough and  (got) a bad mark at the exam.
2. She  ( got) a bad mark at the exam because she (had not learnt) the material well enough.
3. I (had known) Sam for about two years when he (got) married.
4. I (had already known) Sam and Rachel when they (got) married.
5. We (gave) the children their presents and they (opened) the parcels at once.
6. We had (hardly exchanged) our New Year presents when the first guests (arrived).
7. When the first guests (arrived) we  (had already given) the children their presents and they were opening the parcels. They were  eager to see what was inside.
8. I walked in the park for about an hour the other day.
9. I saw a fight when I was walking in the park the other day.
10. I had walked in the park and was going home when I saw a fight.

2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Indefinite и Past Perfect.
A 1. When I came home, mother already (to cook) dinner. 2. When the teacher entered the classroom, the pupils already (to open) their books. 3. Kate gave me the book, which she (to buy) the day before. 4. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he (to draw). 5. Mother saw that Nick (not to wash) his hands. 6. The teacher understood that Lena (not to do) her homework. 7. Tom (to come) to the theatre by 5 o’clock. 8. I (to finish) my work by 10 o’clock. 9. He thought that he (to lose) the keys. 10. Ann told me that she (to see) an interesting film.
B 1. Не (to study) better than his father (to do). 2. They (to spend) their vacation last year at the same village where they (to live) many years ago. 3. When we (to come) she already (to send) the children away and (to be free) to speak to us. 4. Yesterday I (to buy) a new watch as I (to lose) my old one. 5. He (to take) the boy to the door by which he himself (to enter) the room. 6. He (to open) his eyes (to look) around and (think) for some time, trying to remember what (to
happen) to him. 7. After they traveled in the Caucasus they (to decide) to make a sea voyage. 8. They (to see) at once that the man (to travel) a lot. 9. He could go to the seaside in June because he (to pass) all his examination. 10. He (to eat) all the cakes after it (to tell) him not to do it.

2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Indefinite и Past Perfect.
A 1. When I came home, mother had already   cooked dinner. 2. When the teacher entered the classroom, the pupils had already  opened their books. 3. Kate gave me the book, which she had bought the day before. 4. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had  drawn. 5. Mother saw that Nick had not washed his hands. 6. The teacher understood that Lena had not  done her homework. 7. Tom had come o the theatre by 5 o’clock. 8. I had  finished my work by 10 o’clock. 9. He thought that he had lost the keys. 10. Ann told me that she had  seen an interesting film. 
B 1. Не  studied better than his father had done. 2. They spent their vacation last year at the same village where they had lived many years ago. 3. When we came she had already  sent the children away and was free to speak to us. 4. Yesterday I bought  a new watch as I had lost  my old one. 5. He took the boy to the door by which he himself had entered the room. 6. He  opened his eyes, looked  look around and  thought  for some time, trying to remember what had 
happened to him. 7. After they traveled in the Caucasus they to decided to make a sea voyage. 8. They saw at once that the man had  traveled a lot. 9. He could go to the seaside in June because he had passed all his examination. 10. He ate all the cakes after it had told him not to do it. (в последнем предложении лучше написать  after he had been told not to do it)

22 предложения в past perfect,7 класс

1. I had brushed my teeth before I went to bed
2. She had worked on her project since Monday
3. She had done her homework before he called
4. I had learned English before I entered the univercity
5. After they had eaten breakfast they went to work
6. I had cooked dinner when they arrived
7. I had not called him before he wrote me
8. They had finished work before they left
9. Ann had never been to an opera before last night
10. We had haad that car for 10 years before it broke down
11. He had drunk coffee before he went to work
12. She had never seen a bear before she moved to Alaska
13. He had written only 2 reports by 4 o’clock
14. I had not read the book by Saturday
15. When we called for Ann, she had not yet got up
16. When John came, she had been there for an hour
17. I had hoped you would help me
18.  I had thought you knew about our problem
19. When I found out about her she had lived in USA for 3 years
20. He had become a famous artist by 1995
21. I had passed the exams before I got my diploma
22. My mum had cooked dinner before we came home

Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present, Past или Future Perfect Continuous. 1. I (to wait) for you for an hour already. 2. How long you (to read) this book? 3. She (to work) for this company for 3 years before she left the town. 4. They (to drive) for 2 hours before they reach the town. 5. She (to study) French since childhood. 6. I (to bake) a cake for an hour before they came. 7. Elvis ((to travel) for a week before he returns to London. 8. We (to live) in England for nearly 2 years now. 9. They (not/to study) for 5 months already. 10 How long he (to keep) these papers?

1 I have been waiting for you for an hour already.
2 How long have you been reading this book?
3 She had been working for this company for 3 years before she left the town.
4 They had been driving for 2 hours before they reach the town.
5 She has been studying French since childhood.
6 I had been baking a cake for an hour before they came.
7 Elvis had been traveling for a week before he returns to London.
8 We has been living in England for nearly 2 years now.
9 They hadn’t been studying for 5 months already.
10 How long ha he been keeping these papers?

2. A: We’re having a party on Saturday.
B: Oh, good. I.(make) a cake to bring along.
3. A: Have you finished that report yet?
B: Yes. I.(give) it to you in a minute.
4. A: Why are you buying all those vegetables?
B: Because I.(make) vegetable soup.
5. A: This writing is too small for me to read.
B: Give it to me and I.(read) it to you,
6. A: I.(stay) at Claire’s house tonight,
B: Alright. I won’t expect you home, then.
7. A: Would you like to join me for lunch today?
B: Yes, please. I.(meet) you at half past one.
8. A:.(you/help) me with the shopping tomorrow?
B: Of course.
9. A: Are you excited about your trip?
B: Yes. This time tomorrow I.(sit) on the plane.
10. A: I can’t hear the television very well.
B: I.(turn up) the volume.
Future Perfect and Perfect Continuous

B: I (will make) a cake to bring along.
B: Yes. I (will give) it to you in a minute.
B: Because I (am going to make) vegetable soup.
B: Give it to me and I (will read) it to you,
6. A: I (am staying) at Claire’s house tonight.
B: Yes, please. I (will meet) you at half past one.
8. A: Will you help me with the shopping tomorrow?
9. A: Are you excited about your trip?
B: This time tomorrow I (will be sitting) on the plane.
B: I (will turn up) the volume.

5 предложений в Past Perfect

1) We learned that he had never been to Egypt.

2) Mike remembered that he had not seen Alyosha for some time.

3) It was 5pm, but the meeting hadn’t begun.

4) I was upset that he hadn’t warned me about the delay.

5) Catherine was sure that Mike had not given her the message.

Past Perfect:
 I had been in the office by 7 a.m already. Я был в офисе уже к семи утра. I had already finished my work by the time he came. (Я уже закончила свою работу к его приходу. )
He wanted me to join the tennis club. But I had already joined the football club  (Он хотел, чтобы я присоединилась к теннисному клубу. Но я уже присоединилась к футбольному клубу. )
I wanted to go to school with him. But he had already gone. (Я хотела пойти в школу с ним. Но он уже ушел. )
Had you finished your drawing by the time your teacher came? (Вы закончили рисунок к приходу вашего учителя?)
How had you found that by 8 o’clock? (Как ты нашел это к восьми часам?)

Любое отрицательное предложение в Present and Past Perfect

PRESENT PERFECT:
They haven’t done the dishes yet – Они еще не помыли посуду. Jackie hasn’t had breakfast today – Джеки не завтракала сегодня. I have never been to Thailand – Я никогда не был в Таиланде. I haven’t replaced the batteries in my camera – Я не заменил батарейки в моей камере.
PAST PERFECT:
The book hadn’t been written by 1980 – Книга не была написана к 1980 году.
I hadn’t bought the presents by that time – Я еще не купил подарки к тому времени. As I hadn’t got him on the telephone,
I sent him a message – Так как я не дозвонился до него, я отправил ему сообщение.
We hadn’t seen you before you came to us and said hello – Мы не видели тебя до того, как ты подошел и поздоровался.

Present perfect : i have not played.
past: i had not done.

Past or Past Perfect Tense – Simple:
15) What ______you _______(do) when I _______(call) you last night?
16) John ________(push) his friend into the pool when he ________(get) him mad.
17) The kid ________(bump) into a tree while he ______________(run).
18) As soon as I ___________(hear) that my neighbour ___________(have) an accident, I _________(phone) him.
19) Where _______ you ________(visit) last summer?
20) I can still remember her wedding day! She ______________(wear) a beatiful weddng dress, music ____________(play) softly, everybody ______________(dance) and __________(have) so much fun.
21) My daughter _______ just ______(go) bed when I ____________(bring) her a glass of milk last night.
22) What ________(be) the student’s excuse when she _______(be) late this morning?
23) When my friend _______(stop) by to see me, I _______________(not/expect) them.
24) Tamara _______(go) to hospital to visit her uncle three days ago.
25) Sally ______________(set) the table while she ___________(talk) on the phone.
26) First, Helen _________(get) a promotion.Then, she __________(buy) a new luxurious house.
27) While I ___________(paint) the wall, I _________(drop) the brush.

15) What _were__you ___(doing) when I _(called) you last night?
16) John ____(pushed) his friend into the pool when he (got) him mad.
17) The kid ___(bumped) into a tree while he ___was (running).
18) As soon as I _(heard) that my neighbour (had had) an accident, I ____(phoned) him.
19) Where __did_ you ___(visit) last summer?
20) She _was_(wearing) a beatiful weddng dress, music was (playing) softly, everybody was (dancing) and (having) so much fun.
21) My daughter had just (gone) bed when I (brought) her a glass of milk last night.
22) What was the student’s excuse when she was late this morning?
23) When my friends (stopped) by to see me, I was (not/expecting) them.
24) Tamara went to hospital to visit her uncle three days ago.
25) Sally (set) the table while she was (talking) on the phone.
26) First, Helen (got) a promotion.Then, she bought a new luxurious house.
27) While I was (painting) the wall, I _(dropped) the brush.