Английский.
Write in the correct form of each verb in the Past Simple.
On the 15-th of October, two men (to try) to get to the top of Everest. They (to make) their camp at the bottom of the mountain. They (to feel) very well in it. It (to be) the highest camp on the mountain. The night before the climb, they (to drink) tea and had supper. They (to discuss) what to take with them to the top. They (to decide) to leave their sleeping bags and tents behind because the equipment (to be) too heavy. Early in the morning they (to have) breakfast and (to get) dressed. Then they (to start) to go up the mountain. It (to be) extremely difficult. The snow (to be) very deep After a long, hard fight they (to reach) the top together. They (to laugh), (to shout) and (to take) some photographs. Then the sun (to disappear) and the two men (to realise) they (to be) on the top of Everest and it (to be) almost night. Their camp (to be) too far to reach. They (to go) a little way down the mountain, but there (to be) no moon and it (to be) too dangerous. They (to have) to spend the night on the mountain, at about 10,000 metres, with no tent, sleeping bags or food. They (to believe) it (to be) possible. They (to dig) a hole in the snow, and (to bury) themselves. They (not to sleep). It (to be) -30 °C. When the light (to come) at last they (to begin) climbing down, and soon they (to get) to their camp. Everybody (to be) happy.

On the 15-th of October, two men tried to get to the top
of Everest. They made their camp at the bottom of the mountain.
They felt very well in it. It was the highest camp on the
mountain. The night before the climb, they drank tea and had
supper. They discussed what to take with them to the top. They decided to leave their sleeping bags and tents behind because the
equipment was too heavy. Early in the morning they had
breakfast and got dressed. Then they started to go up the
mountain. It was extremely difficult. The snow was very deep.
After a long, hard fight they reached the top together. They laughed, shouted and took some photographs. Then the sun disappeared and the two men realised they were on the top of
Everest and it was almost night. Their camp was too far to
reach. They went a little way down the mountain, but there was
no moon and it was too dangerous. They had to spend the
night on the mountain, at about 10,000 metres, with no tent, sleeping
bags or food. They believed it was possible. They dug a
hole in the snow, and buried themselves. They did not sleep.
It was -30 °C. When the light came at last they began
climbing down, and soon they got to their camp. Everybody was
happy.

Past simple, present simple правила

Past simple употреблятся когда речь идет о действиях, которые произошли в ПРОШЛОМ. Нам важно время совершения действия, например, yesterday, last week, etc.
Слова - подсказки: ( эти слова советую выучить, будет легче ориентироваться в видо - временных группах английского языка )
yesterday
Last week/ Tuesday / summer, одним словом, где есть last, можно смело использовать past simple.
Ago
In 2009
From 2004 to 2008
Примеры:
YESTERDAY my mother bought a new dress. Вчера моя мама купила новое платье.
LAST WEEK my friend was at the circus. На прошлой неделе мой друг был в цирке.
Как строиться утвердительное предложение? Подлежащее + глагол во 2 форме для неправильных глаголов, если глагол правильный то окончание -ed.+ остальные члены предложения.
Present simple употребляется, когда речь идет о РЕГУЛЯРНЫХ, ПОСТОЯННЫХ действиях.
Слова подсказки:
Usually
Once/twice / three times a week
Often
Never
Always
From time to time
Sometimes
Как строиться утвердительное предложение? Подлежащее + глагол ( для he, she, it окончание - s/es, для I, you, we, they окончание глагола не меняется).
Примеры:
My father OFTEN goES to work on foot. Мой папа часто ходит на работу пешком.
I SOMETIMES listen to classical music. Я иногда слушаю классическую музыку.

PAST SIMPLE : S + V(3)
КЛЮЧ. СЛОВА : LAST DAY/ WEEK/MONTH, BEFORE, YESTERDAY
PRESENT SIMPLE : S+V
КЛЮЧ. СЛОВА : OFTEN, SOMETIMES, NEVER,

Составьте 10 предложений во времени Past Simple на тему Робин гуд

Robin Hood was a fiction character of English ballads. He was a head of woodkerns. Robin Hood was a real hero. He lived in a Sherwood Forest. Robin lived to help poor people. His plan was to take money from rich people and share between poor. Robin was not acting alone - he had friends who were sharing his ideals. It was so good for people of England to have such a hero in a time of need. Robin raised the spirit of common people and gave them a hope of better life. People really loved him and were thankful for all he did. Little John was the best friend of Robin Hood. Robin loved princess Mariam. She loved him too.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1. When I (to work) in the garden, my little sister (to sleep).
2. When Nick (to return) home, his brother (to play) with his toys.
3. When mother (to ring up) home, I (to do) my homework.
4. When father (to repair) the car, Pete (to watch) the process.
5. When mother (to come) home, the children (to play) on the carpet.
6. When I (to get) up, my mother and father (to drink) tea.
7. When I (to open) the door, the cat (to sit) on the table.
8. While I (to wash) the floor, I (to find) my gold earring.
9. He (to turn off) the electricity when I (to listen to) the radio.
10. She (to look) out of the window when I (to see) her.
7. When you (to go) to bed yesterday?
8. My father (to repair) his car the whole day yesterday.
9. I (to begin) to prepare for my exam at 6 pm the day before yesterday.
10. I (to sleep) while my sister (to do) her homework.

When I worked in the garden, my little sister was sleeping.
When Nick returned home, his brother was playing with his toys.
When mother rang up home, I was doing my homework.
When father repaired the car, Pete was watching the process.
When mother came to home, the children were playing on the carpet.
When I got up my mother and father were drinking tea.
When I opened the door, the cat was sitting on the table.
While I washed up the floor I was finding my gold earring.
He turned off the electricity, when I was listening to the radio.
She looked out of the window when I was seeing to her.
When did you go to bed yesterday?
My father was repairing his car the whole day yesterday.
I began to prepare for my exam at 6pm the day before yesterday.
I was sleeping while my sister did her homework.
Перепроверите если что)

Упражнения 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя гла­голы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1. When I (to come) home, my little sister (to sleep). 2. When Nick (to come) home, his brother (to play) with his toys. 3. When mother (to come) home, I (to do) my homework. 4. When father (to come) home, Pete (to sleep). 5. When mother (to come) home, the children (to play) on the carpet. 6. When I (to get) up, my mother and father (to drink) tea. 7. When I (to come) to my friend’s place, he (to watch) TV. 8. When I (to see) my friends, they (to play) football. 9. When I (to open) the door, the cat (to sit) on the table. 10. When Kate (to open) the door, the children (to dance) round the fir-tree. 11. When Tom (to cross) the street, he (to fall). 12. When I (to go) to school, I (to meet) my friend. 43. When we (to go) to the cinema, we (to meet) grandmother. 14. When grandmother (to go) home, she (to see) many children in the yard. 15. When Henry (to walk) about in the forest, he (to find) a bear cub. 16. When we (to walk) about in the for­est, we (to see) a hare. 17. When I (to wash) the floor, I (to find) my old toy under the sofa. 18. When granny (to read) a book on the sofa, she (to fall) asleep. 19. When I (to play) in the yard, I suddenly (to see) my old friend. 20. When Nick (to run) about in the yard, he (to fall).

Came home   was sleeping
came   was playing
came    was doing
came   was sleeping
came    were playing
got up  were drinking
came   was watching
saw   were  playing
opened   was sitting
opened    were dancing
was crossing    fell
was going    met
were going    met
was going    saw
was walking   found
were walking    saw
was washing    found
was reading     fell
was playing      saw
was running      fell
Более длинное действие -  континиус,  короткое  (внутри длинного)  - симпл

Раскрой скобки и напиши глаголы в Past Simple.
1) They ___ (to do) their homework yesterday.
2) Her baby ___ (to сry) last night.
3) We ___ (to play) cards.
4) My friend ___ (to give) me a present.
5) Mary ___ (to have) a party last Sunday.
6) Sam ___ (to be) with me.
7) My mother ___ (to clean) the floor.
8) I ___ (to write) a letter to her.
9) They ___ (to stop) a car.
10) My sister ___ (to study) English last year.

1) They did their homework yesterday
2) Her baby cried last night
3) We played cards
4) My friend gave me a present
5) Mary had a party yesterday
6) Sam was with me
7) My mother cleaned the floor
8) I wrate a letter to her
9) They stoped a car
10) My sister studied English last year

1) They did their homework yesterday.
2) Her baby cried last night.
3) We played cards.
4) My friend gave me a present.
5) Mary had a party last Sunday.
6) Sam was with me.
7) My mother cleaned the floor.
8) I wrote a letter to her.
9) They stopped a car.
10) My sister studied English last year.

10 предложений Past Simple в отрицании и в вопросе,

1. Он пошел в школу? Did he go to school?
2. Она не помогла мнеShe didn’t help me3.
4. I don’t get up at 6 in the morning. Я не встаю в 6 утра.
5. Was she a dentist? – Она была стоматологом?
6.  Does Peter have lunch at work? Петр обедает на работе?
7. Were they happy? – Они были счастливы?
8. Ты сделал свой собственный сайт? Did you make your own website?
9. What languages does she speak? На каких языках она говорит?
10. I do not work at this shop. Я не работаю в этом магазине.

1. Вставьте a или the.
There is. beautiful garden near. house. garden is small. There is. oak in. garden. oak
is very big.
2. Напишите во множественном числе существительные и переведите их:
a box, a dog, a potato, a wife, a foot, a mouse, a cat.
3. Перепишите следующие предложения, заменив местоимение I местоимением she и
поставив глагол в 3-м лице единственного числа.
I know the boy. I teach him at school. I help him with this exercise. I play the piano very well. I
go to school every day. I like my job.
Преобразуйте данные предложения в Past Simple и Future Simple.
4. Перепишите следующие предложения, вставив вместо точек глагол to be.
Следите за согласованием глагола-связки с подлежащим в лице и числе.
My name. Nick. My surname. Belov. I. from Kiev. My phone number.
2364724. I. twenty years old. My favourite sports. hockey and basketball.
5. Перепишите предложения, поставив существительные в притяжательном
падеже.
The (girl) car is in the garage. (Ann) eyes are blue. (Nick) friends are in the pub. We visit our (friends)
place.
6. Перепишите следующие предложения, вставив подходящие по смыслу
притяжательные местоимения.
Не takes (свой) case. I look for (свой) key. We open (свои) bags. You close (свою) door. They
write down (свои) impressions. She sleeps in (своей) bed.
7. Переведите следующие предложения.
I must find the answer. He can drive a car. They may be in the living-room. We can be friends. You
may take this book. She must stay here for a while. You may be free.
8. Переведите на английский язык.
Мы должны перевести статью. Она, возможно, в кино. Анна умеет хорошо играть на гитаре.
Ты можешь открыть дверь. Они должны быть очень внимательны. Вы должны прочитать эту
книгу.
9. Вставьте вместо точек have или has и переведите предложения.
She. a nice cat. We. a beautiful garden. The house. a nice park. He. many friends. We. a
new flat. The university. a big library.

В 1 a, the, A, the, the, the

1 а   the   the   a  the a
2 тут не уверен но вроде an везде а ко всем словам добавь s boxs dogs potatoes
4is is m is  m is
7  я должен(обязан) найти ответ    Он умеет водить машину       может быть в гостиной   Мы можем быть друзьями   ты можешь взять эту  книгу    Она должна стоять здесь некоторое время  Ты можешь быть свободен  
8 We must translate this article   She may be in the cinema  Anna good play the guitar   Can you open the door   They must be very attenetive  We must read this book
9 has have have has have have

Test Spotlight 7, Module 4, Variant 1 Translate the phrases into Russian language Local news - weather reports - cartoon strip - beauty advice - TV guide - chat show newspaper - Fill in the preposition Alarm clock went … I got up and went to the bathroom. The meal went … because my brother didn’t put it to the fridge. She bought the milk and went … making pancakes. The cat stole a sausage from the table and ran … He is a very active person, he takes part … almost all competitions, his parents must be proud of him. Fill in the correct word Break, fancy, glossy, shocked, celebrity, come, porridge, surprised. When I was recovering from an injury in a hospital I ate _________ for breakfast. You know, I am not even _________, he is always forgetting his keys. We need an engineer in case the equipment __________ down. My father prefers reading newspapers and my mother prefers _______ magazines with celebrity gossip. Do you really ______ watching this, this is awful! That’s unbelievable that he didn’t passed his exams, I’m a bit _______! Her friend is a very imaginative person, he always _____ up with new ideas. Put the verbs in the Past Simple or Past Continuous tense She. (write) a letter when the lights went out, because there …… (be) a storm. Paul. (get dressed), …………. (have) breakfast and then ………. (go) to school. He was walking in the street when he ……… (see) a fire. Gary. (ride) his bicycle while Alan was skateboarding. Sorry, I ……. (forget) my home task, but I really …. (do) it the whole evening. What …………………………. (you/do) at 6 o’clock yesterday? He ……. (train) so hard for the last three months and eventually he ……. (brake) the record. Translate the sentences to English Я была очень взволнована, когда смотрела международные новости. Вчера в 7 часов вечера я смотрел кулинарную программу на канале 4. Я всегда пытаюсь помочь бездомным животным. Прошел слух, что все участники этого клуба получат награды. Это ужасные новости!

Local news-Местные новости
weather reports-Прогноз погоды
cartoon strip- комиксы
beauty advice- советы красоты
TV guide-американский еженедельник о телевидении
chat show - разговорное шоу
newspaper-газета
2 Alarm clock went off I got up and went to the bathroom
The meal went off because my brother didn’t put it to the fridge.
She bought the milk and went on making pancakes.
The cat stole a sausage from the table and ran off
He is a very active person, he takes part in almost all competitions, his parents must be proud of him.
When I was recovering from an injury in a hospital I ate _ porridge _for breakfast.
You know, I am not even _ surprised__, he is always forgetting his keys.
We need an engineer in case the equipment _ breaks_ down.
My father prefers reading newspapers and my mother prefers _ glossy celebrity _ magazines with celebrity gossip.
Do you really _ fancy _ watching this, this is awful!
That’s unbelievable that he didn’t passed his exams, I’m a bit shocked !
Her friend is a very imaginative person, he always come up with new ideas.
She was writing (write) a letter when the lights went out, because therе was (be) a storm.
Paul got dressed, had breakfast and then went to school.
He was walking in the street when he saw a fire.
Gary was riding (ride) his bicycle while Alan was skateboarding.
Sorry, I forgot my home task, but I was really doing it the whole evening.
What ……were you doing(you/do) at 6 o’clock yesterday?
He was training so hard for the last three months and eventually he broke the record.
I was very excited when I watched international news. Yesterday at 7 pm I was watching a culinary program on channel 4. I always try to help homeless animals. There was a rumor that all the participants of this club will receive awards. This is terrible news!

99 БАЛОВ ДАЮ Put the verb into the correct form, present simple or past simple, active or passive.
1 lt’s a big factory. Five hundred people. ………………………………….(employ) there.
2 ……………………………………………(somebody I clean) this room yesterday?
3 Water. (cover) most of the earth’s surface.
4 How much of the earth’s surface. (cover) by water?
5 The park gates. (lock) at 6.30 p.m. every evening.
6 The letter. (send) a week ago and it (arrive). yesterday.
7 The boat hit a rock and. (sink) quickly. Fortunately everybody
_. (rescue).
8 Robert’s parents. (die) when he was very young. He and his sister
______. (bring up) by their grandparents.
9 I was born in London, but I. (grow up) in Canada.
10 While I was on holiday, my camera. _. (steal) from my hotel room.
11 While I was on holiday, my camera. (disappear) from my hotel room.
12 Why. (Sue I resign) from her job? Didn’t she enjoy it?
13 Why. (Ben I fire) from his job? Did he do something wrong?
14 The company is not independent. lt. (own) by a much larger company.
15 I saw an accident last night. Somebody. (call) an ambulance but nobody
. (injure), so the ambulance. (not I need).
16 Where. (these pictures I take)? In London?
. (you I take) them, or somebody else?
17 Sometimes it’s quite noisy living here, but it’s not a problem for me -
I. (not I bother) by it.

1. It’s is a big factory. Five hundred people are employed there.
2. Did anybody cleaned this room yesterday?
3. Water covers most of the Earth’s surface.
4. How much of the Earth’s surface is covered by water?
5. The park gates are locked at 6.30 p.m. every evening.
6. The letter had been sent a week ago and it arrived yesterday.
7. The boat hit a rock and sank quickly. Fortunately everybody was rescued.
8. Robert’s parents died when he was very young. He and his sister were brought up by their grandparents.
9. I was born in London but I was grown up (можно - grew up) in Canada.
10. While I was on holiday, my camera was stolen from my hotel room.
11. While I was on holiday, my camera disappeared from my hotel room.
12. Why did Sue resign from her job? Didn’t she enjoy it?
13. Why did Ben was retired from his job? Did he do something wrong?
14. The company is not independent. It has been owned by a much larger company.
15. I saw an accident last night. Somebody called an ambulance but nobody was injured, so the ambulance wasn’t needed.
16. Where were these pictures taken by me? In London? Have I ( you ) taken them or somebody else?
17. Sometimes it’s quite noisy living here, but it’s not a problem for me. I’m not bothered by it.