Translate into English using the verbs in Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect або Present Perfect Continuous.
1. Ми знаємо один одного вже чотири роки
2. Я завжди хотів вивчати англійську мову.
3. Дe Ніна? — Bона вже дві години вдома.
4. Де діти? Вони все ще граються у дворі.
5. Мій брат вже три роки інженер.
6. Мій друг знає англійську мову з дитинства.
7. Я вже півгодини спостерігаю за тобою.
8. Ваш брат ще хворий? — Ні, він уже одужав. Він вже три дні займається фізикою. Він хоче одержати відмінну оцінку на екзамені.
9. Мені вже давно хочеться прочитати цю книжку.
10. Я вже двадцять хвилин намагаюся знайти мій старий зошит.
11. Вони вже десять років живуть у Нью-Йорку.
12. Моя тітка — артистка. Вона завжди любила театр.
13. Ваш тато вже повернувся з півночі? — Так, він уже два тижні вдома.
14. Я вже три дні про це думаю.
15. Моя сестра п’є каву з молоком. А я завжди віддавав перевагу чорній каві.
16. Ми дуже раді вас бачити. Ми вас чекали цілий місяць.
17. Ви все ще читаєте цю книжку? Скільки часу ви її вже читаєте?
18. Моя сестра займається музикою вже п’ять років.
19. Я шукаю тебе весь вечір. Де ти був увесь цей час?
20. Вони пишуть твір уже дві години.

Перевод на русский:
1. Мы знаем друг друга уже четыре года.
2. Я всегда хотел изучать английский язык.
3. Где Нина? Она два часа дома.
4. Где дети? Они все еще играют во дворе.
5. Мой брат уже три года инженер.
6. Мой друг знает английский язык с детства.
7. Я уже полчаса наблюдаю за тобой.
8. Ваш брат еще болен? Нет, он уже поправился. Он уже три дня занимается физикой. Он хочет получить отличную оценку на экзамене.
9. Мне уже давно хочется прочитать эту книгу.
10. Я уже двадцать минут пытаюсь найти мою старую тетрадь.
11. Они уже десять лет живут в Нью-Йорке.
12. Моя тетя - артистка. Она всегда любила театр.
13. Ваш папа уже вернулся с севера? Да, он уже две недели дома.
14. Я уже три дня об этом думаю.
15. Моя сестра пьет кофе с молоком. А я всегда предпочитал чёрный кофе.
16. Мы очень рады вас видеть. Мы вас ждали целый месяц.
17. В все еще читаете эту книгу? Сколько времени вы ее уже читаете?
18. Моя сестра занимается музыкой уже пять лет.
19. Я ищу тебя весь вечер. Где ты был все это время?
20. Они пишут сочинение уже два часа.
Перевод на английский:
1. We have known each other for four years.
2. I always wanted to learn English.
3. Where is Nina? "She’s two hours at home."
4. Where are the children? "They’re still playing in the courtyard."
5. My brother has been an engineer for three years.
6. My friend knows English since childhood.
7. I have been watching you for half an hour.
8. Is your brother still sick? "No, he’s already recovered." He’s been in physics for three days already. He wants to get an excellent mark on the exam.
9. I have long wanted to read this book.
10. I’ve been trying to find my old notebook for twenty minutes.
11. They have lived in New York for ten years.
12. My aunt is an actress. She always loved the theater.
13. Has your father already returned from the north? "Yes, he’s been home for two weeks now."
14. I have been thinking about it for three days already.
15. My sister drinks coffee with milk. And I always preferred black coffee.
16. We are very glad to see you. We’ve been waiting for you for a month.
17. Are you still reading this book? How long have you been reading it?
18. My sister has been playing music for five years.
19. I’ve been looking for you all evening. Where have you been all this time?
20. They write the composition for two hours already.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требу-
ющейся форме, так чтобы получить Present Continuous
или Present Perfect.
1. What are you (to do) here? — I am (to write) a letter to
my friends. 2. Who has (to write) this article? 3. What
language are you (to study)? 4. We have already (to learn) a
lot of English words. 5. What is she (to teach) them? 6. Who
has (to teach) you to do it? 7. He has just (to do) something
for us. 8. Have you (to find) the book? 9. What are you
(to look) for? 10. What are you (to talk) about? 11. We have
just (to talk) about it. 12. He has just (to say) something
about it. 13. She is (to tell) them some interesting story. 14.
He has (to tell) us nothing about it. 15. She has (to tell) them
some stories about dogs. 16. We have (to have) two lessons
today. 17. They are (to have) a meeting. 18. She has not (to
speak) yet. 19. They have (to ask) me several questions. 20.
He has already (to learn) the rule. 21. I am (to write) an
exercise. 22. What is he (to do)? — He is (to read) a
newspaper. 23. Have you (to read) any stories by Jack
London? 24. I am (to answer) the telephone right now. 25.
He has (to fix) his car and now he is (not to have) any
trouble with the brakes anymore. 26. You have just (to hear)
tomorrow’s weather forecast.

 They are having a meeting.
She has not spoken yet.
They have asked me several questions. 
He has already learned the rule.I am writing an exercise.
What is he doing? — He is reading a newspaper.
What are you doing here? I’m writing a letter to my friends.
Who has writen this article?
What language are you studying?
We have already learnt a lot of English words.
What is she teaching them?
 Who has taught you to do it?
He has just done something for us. 
Have you found the book? 
What are you looking for?
What are you talking about?
We have just talked about it.
He has just said something about it.
She is telling them some interesting story.
He has told us nothing about it.
She has told them some stories about dogs.
We have had two lessons today. 
Have you read any stories by Jack London?
I am answering the telephone right now. 
He has fixed his car and now he is not having any trouble with the brakes anymore. 
You have just heard tomorrow’s weather forecast.

Все слова сигналы времени Past Simple с переводом
Все слова сигналы Present Simple с переводом
Все слова сигналы Present Progressive с переводом
Все слова сигналы Present Perfect с переводом
Все слова сигналы Present Simple с переводом
Все слова сигналы Past Progressive с переводом
Все слова сигналы to be going to с переводом
Все слова сигналы Future Simple с переводом.
И перевод названия всех времён (не обязательно).

Маркеры времени Present Simple

alwaysвсегдаoftenчастоusuallyобычноsometimesиногдаregularlyпостоянноseldomизредкаfrom time to timeвремя от времениrarelyредкоneverникогдаevery dayкаждый деньevery weekкаждую неделюevery monthкаждый месяцevery yearкаждый годon Mondaysпо понедельникамat the weekendна выходныхat weekendsпо выходнымat 7 o’clockв 7 часов

Маркеры времени Past Simple

yesterdayвчера
the day before yesterdayпозавчера
just nowтолько что
the other dayна днях
last weekна прошлой неделе
last monthв прошлом месяце
last yearв прошлом году
last decadeв прошлом десятилетии
last centuryв прошлом веке
an hour agoчас назад
three hours agoтри часа назад
two weeks agoдве недели назад
in 1992
в 1992 году
at 6 o’clockв 6 часов

Маркеры времени Future Simple

tomorrowзавтраthe day after tomorrowпослезавтраtonightсегодня вечеромone of these daysна дняхnext weekна следующей неделеnext monthв следующем месяцеnext yearв следующем годуin an hourв течение часаin a minuteв течение минутыlaterпозжеsoonскороin (the) futureв будущем

Маркеры времени Present Progressive (Present Continuous)

nowсейчасstillвсё ещёat the momentв данный момент

Маркеры времен Past Progressive (Past Continuous) и Future Progressive (Future Continuous)

all day longцелый деньall night longвсю ночьall the timeвсе времяat that momentв тот моментwhileв то время, какat 5 o’clockв 5 часов

Маркеры времени Present Perfect

neverникогдаjustтолько чтоalwaysвсегдаyetеще не (-), уже (?)alreadyуже (.)this weekна этой неделеlately/of lateза последнее времяrecentlyнедавноfor agesцелую вечностьeverкогда-либо

Маркеры времен Past Perfect и Future Perfect

by…к…by the timeк тому времениbefore…до…

Маркеры времен Present/Past/Future Perfect Continuous

all day longцелый деньbyк…beforeдо…sinceс… (какого-либо времени)forв течение… (какого-либо времени)

Present perfect
1)Утвердительная форма
2)Отрицательная форма
3)Вопросительная форма
Кратко правила

Present Perfect Tense
Утвердительная форма
I/We/They/You have+ III форма неправильного глагола /или правильный глагол с окончанием ed
He/she/it has + III форма неправильного глагола /или правильный глагол с окончанием ed
Отрицательная форма
I/We/They/You haven’t + III форма неправильного глагола /или правильный глагол с окончанием ed
He/she/it hasn’t + III форма неправильного глагола /или правильный глагол с окончанием ed
Вопросительная форма
Have +I/We/They/You + III форма неправильного глагола /или правильный глагол с окончанием ed?
Has +He/she/it + III форма неправильного глагола /или правильный глагол с окончанием ed?

В следующих предложениях измените время глагола на Present Perfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1. The pupils are writing the dictation. 2. My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem. 3. I am learning a poem 4. She is telling them an interesting story. 5. Kate is sweeping the floor. 6. The waiter is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him. 7. I am eating my breakfast. 8. We are drinking water. 9. He is bringing them some meat and vegetables. 10 You are putting the dishes on the table. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Present Perfect. 1. John (write) his name. 2. I (draw) a picture. 3. Tom (blow out ) the light. 4. The cat (drink) its milk. 5. The tree (fall) across the road. 6. John (give) his bicycle to his brother. 7. You (make) a mistake. 8. We (eat) our dinner. 9. The train just (go). 10. I just (tell) the answer. 11. George never (be) in Australia. 12. John and Richard just (go away). 13. The baker (sell) all his cakes. 14. I (read) this book. Сделайте данные предложения отрицательными 1. Jack has washed the dog. 2. Father has already cleaned his car. 3. Mr Snowdon has made a speech at the conference. 4. Granny has bought me some cakes. 5. They have painted their old house. 6. Liz has bought some flowers. 7. My sister has just cooked breakfast for the family. 8. The cat has already eaten fish. 9. Mrs Gracy have gone to London. 10. I have never been to India. 11. She has just broken a vase. 12. We have cleaned the room. 13. Chris has phoned his friend. 14. The train has just arrived. 15. It has just started to rain. 16. Kelly has gone to America. 17. We have left our books to school. 18. The street has changed a lot. 19. You have worked here for a long time. 20. Mandy has been to Greece. Напишите третью форму данных глаголов. Write, win, sell, try, read, play, find, visit, stop, study, die, and do. Составьте вопросы по образцу, используя данные слова: (you / ever / be / to Italy) - Have you ever been to Italy? 1. You ever / be / to South America? 2. You / read / any English books? 3. You / live / in this town all your life? 4. How many times / you / be / in love? 5. What’s / the most beautiful country / you /ever / visit? 6. You ever / speak / to a famous person?
,

1. The pupils have written the dictation. 2. My friend has helped me to solve a difficult problem. 3. I have learned a poem 4. She has told them an interesting story. 5. Kate has swept the floor. 6. The waiter has put a bottle of lemonade in front of him. 7. I have eaten my breakfast. 8. We have drunk water. 9. He has brought them some meat and vegetables. 10 You have put the dishes on the table. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Present Perfect. 1. John has written his name. 2. I have drawn a picture. 3. Tom has blown out the light. 4. The cat has drunk its milk. 5. The tree has fallen across the road. 6. John has given his bicycle to his brother. 7. You have made a mistake. 8. We have eaten our dinner. 9. The train just has gone. 10. I just have told the answer. 11. George has never been in Australia. 12. John and Richard just have gone away. 13. The baker has sold all his cakes. 14. I have read this book. Сделайте данные предложения отрицательными 1. Jack has not washed the dog. 2. Father has not already cleaned his car. 3. Mr Snowdon has not made a speech at the conference. 4. Granny has not bought me some cakes. 5. They have not painted their old house. 6. Liz has not bought some flowers. 7. My sister has not just cooked breakfast for the family. 8. The cat has not already eaten fish. 9. Mrs Gracy has not gone to London. 10. I have been to India. 11. She has not just broken a vase. 12. We have not cleaned the room. 13. Chris has not phoned his friend. 14. The train has not just arrived. 15. It has not just started to rain. 16. Kelly has not gone to America. 17. We have not left our books to school. 18. The street has not changed a lot. 19. You have not worked here for a long time. 20. Mandy has not been to Greece. Напишите третью форму данных глаголов. Write - written, win - won, sell - sold, try - tried, read - read, play - played, find - found, visit - visited, stop - stopped, study - studied, die - died, and do - done. Составьте вопросы по образцу, используя данные слова: (you / ever / be / to Italy) - Have you ever been to Italy? 1. You ever / be / to South America? Have you ever been to South America? 2. You / read / any English books? Have you read any English books? 3. You / live / in this town all your life? Have you lived in this town all your life? 4. How many times / you / be / in love? How many times have you been in love? 5. What’s / the most beautiful country / you /ever / visit? What’s the most beautiful country you had ever visited? 6. You ever / speak / to a famous person? Have you ever spoken to a famous person?

1. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в Present Perfect Continuous.
Will that music never stop? It (play) for two hours.
Turn the TV set off. The children (watch) it since morning.
Mary is learning to play the piano. She (practice) since breakfast time.
He (live) in the USA for many years but he still can’t speak English properly.
I need a holiday. I (work) too hard for a long time.
Please, wake up Peter. He (sleep) for ten hours.
We (travel) for three days but we are still only halfway to London.
Упражнение 2. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в Present Perfect Continuous.
How long … it …. (snow)? — Как долго идет снег?
How long … you … (learn) English? — Как долго ты учишь английский?
How long … he … (read) this book? — Как долго он читает эту книгу?
Since when … you … (do) wrestling? — С каких пор ты занимаешься борьбой?
Since when … she … (teach) French? — С каких пор она преподает французский?
Since when … they … (work) on the project? — С каких пор они работают над этим проектом?

1) Will that music never stop! It has been playing for two hours.
Turn the tv off set. The children have been watching it since morning
Mary is learning to play the piano. She has been practicing since breakfast time.
He has been living in the USA for many years but he still can’t speak English property.
I need a holiday. I have been working too hard for a long time.
Please, wake up Peter. He has been sleeping for ten hours
We have been traveling for three days but we are still only halfway to London.
2) How long has it been snowing?
How long have you been learning English?
Since when has she been teaching French?
Since when have they been working on the project?
How long has h ebeen reading this book?
How long have you been doing wrestling?