9. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в the Present Perfect and the Past Indefinite Tenses. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1.We (finish) our exams three weeks ago. 2.You ever (visit) America? 3.He (not see) her this week. 4.What you (do) last week-end? 5.They (get) married in 1996.

1. We finished our exams three weeks ago.
2. Have you ever visited America?
3. He has not seen her this week.
4. What did you do last weekend?
5. They got married in 1996.
1. Мы закончили наши экзамены три недели назад.
2. Вы когда-нибудь бывали в Америке?
3. Он не видел ее на этой неделе.
4. Что вы делали в прошлые выходные?
5. Они поженились в 1996 году.

1. Раскройте скобки в Present Perfect Tense. Запишите предложения ПОЛНОСТЬЮ. While I ____ (to copy) the exercise, my friends ____ (to describe) a picture.
2. When we came in, the children ____ (to clean) their desks.
3. We met her at the bus stop. She _____ (to wait) for the bus.
4. Some of the children ____ (to ski) while other children ____ (to skate).
5. Everybody ____ (to have) a lot of fun.
6. When we came the family ___ (to get) everything ready for Christmas.
7. Bob and Helen _____ (to decorate) the Christmas tree.
8. The girls _____ (to feed) the birds in the garden while the boys ____ (to make) a bird-house.

1) While I was copying the exercise, my friends have described a picture.
2) When we came in, the children have cleaned their desks.
3) We met her at the bus stop. She has been waiting for the bus.
4)  Some of the children have skied while other children were skating.
5) Everybody has had a lot of fun.
6) When we came the family have got everything ready for Christmas. 
7) Bob and Helen decorated the Christmas tree.
8)  The girls have fed the birds in the garden while the boys were making a bird-house.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. What you (to learn) for today? — I (to be) sorry, I (not to prepare) my lesson. I (to be) ill yesterday and (not to know) what to do. I (to prepare) my lesson tomorrow. 2. Mike always (to do) his homework in the evening, but today he (to begin) doing it as soon as he comes from school. 3. Autumn (to come). It (to be) November now. It (to get) colder, the days (to get) shorter. It often (to rain). Soon it (to be) very cold. 4. We (to have) a good time last summer there. 5. You (to go) for a walk with me? — I (to be) sorry, I can’t. I (to do) my homework. I (not yet to write) the English exercise. I (to want) to go for a walk very much, because I (not to go) for a walk yesterday. 6. Don’t go to Nick’s place now, he (to work). He (to finish) his homework at seven o’clock. 7. Pete (to go) to the cinema? — Yes, I (to think) so. He usually (to play) in the yard at this time, and now he (not to be) there.

1. What have you learnt for today? — I am sorry, I have not prepared my lesson. I was ill yesterday and did not know what to do. I will prepare my lesson tomorrow. 2. Mike always does his homework in the evening, but today he will begin doing it as soon as he comes from school. 3. Autumn has come. It is November now. It is getting colder, the days are getting shorter. It often rains. Soon it will be very cold. 4. We had a good time last summer there. 5. Will you go for a walk with me? — I am sorry, I can’t. I am doing my homework. Ihave not written the English exercise yet. I want to go for a walk very much, because I didn’t go for a walk yesterday. 6. Don’t go to Nick’s place now, he is working. He will finish his homework at seven o’clock. 7. Has Pete gone to the cinema? — Yes, I think so. He usually plays in the yard at this time, and now he is not there.

Люди позязя Раскройте скобки и употребите глаголы в форме Past Indefinite или Present Perfect. 1. Не (forget) his Spanish since he (leave) Spain. 2. He can reach his work easily now, as he (buy) a car. 3. Years ago we (be) poor, and (not know) how to live. We (become) very rich now. 4. He is a man who (live) a great life. 5. Mary (lose) her keys and cannot remember where she (see) them last. 6. What they (do) since we-last(see) them? 7.The woman you see is the woman to whom I (lend) the money. When you (lend) it to her? I (do) it yesterday. 8. Bob (not play) much football since he (leave) university. 9. How’s Mary? When you (see) 69 her? – Oh, I (not see) her for ages. 10. When you (get) this beautiful necklace? – I don’t remember. I (have) it for ages.

1. Не (has forgotten) his Spanish since he (leave) Spain.
2. He can reach his work easily now, as he (has bought) a car.
3. Years ago we (were) poor, and (did not know) how to live. We (have become) very rich now.
4. He is a man who (has lived) a great life.
5. Mary (has lost) her keys and cannot remember where she (saw) them last.
6. What have they (done) since we last (saw) them?
7. The woman you see is the woman to whom I (have lended) the money. When did you (lend) it to her? I (did) it yesterday.
8. Bob (has not played) much football since he (left) university.
9. How’s Mary? When did you (see) her? – Oh, I (have not seen) her for ages.
10. When did you (get) this beautiful necklace? – I don’t remember. I (have had) it for ages.

1)First read the text, then do the exercises.
"Drama: Cops and Robbers"
Act 1.
Colin: Let’s play cops and robbers.
Asel: I have never played cops and robbers.How do you play it?
Omar: You’ve never played cops and robbers?
Dmitry: Everybody has played cops and robbers?
Asel: Well? I haven’t! Show me how to play.
Colin: O.K. Who wants to be a robber?
Dmitry: Me!
Asel: Me!
Omar: Me!
Colin: Asel and I’ll be cops.I’ll go by car and Asel will be at the police station.I’ll talk to you, Asel, by car radio.
Dmitry: Asan, let’s go and rob a shop.
Act 2.
Colin: Can you hear me all right?
Asel: Yes, sir.What’s happening? Where have they been?
Colin: The robbers are coming up to the shop.They have broken the shop window and they are in the shop now.They are opening a safe.They have just opened it.
Asel: What are they doing now?
Colin: They’ve taken all the money from the safe.
Asel: Shall I help you, Sir?
Colin: No, I’ve already caught them.I’m taking them to the police station.We haven’t reachedthe police station yet.
2)Write out the positive sentences in the Present Perfect Tense(they are 5).
3)Write out the negative sentences in the Present Perfect Tense(they are 3).
4)Write out the questions in the Present Perfect Tense(they are 2).
5)Write out the sentences with the words:
yet(1) just(1)
already(1) never(2)
6)Make questions.
a)I read the story of "Cops and Robbers" 5 minutes ago.
1)Yes/No 2)When? 3)What? 4)Who?
b)Asel has never played cops and robbers.
1)Yes/No 2)Who?
7)Rewrite the sentences with yet.
a)Victor is going to Disneyland.Victor has not.
b)Mike is going to Kazakhstan.Mike has not.
8)Put been or gone into the gaps.
a)Asel.to New York and she’s staying there.
b)Asan.to Scotland, now he’s in Almaty

 Сначала прочитать текст, затем выполните упражнения. "Драма: копы и грабители" Акт 1. Колин: давайте играть в полицейских и грабителей. Асель: я никогда не играл в полицейских и грабителей. Как вы играете в это? Омар: ты никогда не играл в полицейских и грабителей? Дмитрий: все играли в войнушки? Асель: Ну? У меня нет! Покажи мне, как играть. Колин: О. К. Кто хочет стать разбойником? Дмитрий: Я! Асель: Я! Омар: Я! Колин: Асель и я буду ментов. Я поеду на машине и Асель будет в полицейском участке. Я поговорю с тобой, Асель, на машине радио. Дмитрий: асан, давайте пойти и ограбить магазин. Акт 2. Колин: ты слышишь меня хорошо? Асель: да, сэр. Что происходит? Где они были? Колин: грабители идут в магазин. Они разбили витрины магазина и они в магазине сейчас. Они открывают сейф. Они просто открыли его. Асель: что они делают сейчас? Колин: они забрали все деньги из сейфа. Асель: мне помочь вам, сэр? Колин: нет, я их уже поймал. Я беру их в полицейский участок. Мы не reachedthe милиции еще. 2)выписать из положительных предложений в настоящем совершенном времени(их 5). 3)выпишите отрицательные предложения в настоящем совершенном времени(их 3). 4)выписать вопросы в настоящем совершенном времени(их 2). 5)выписать предложения со словами: но(1) только(1) уже(1) Не(2) 6)составить вопросы. А)я читала рассказ "казаки-разбойники" 5 минут назад. 1)Да/Нет 2)Когда? 3)Что? 4)кто? Б)Асель никогда не играл в полицейских и грабителей. 1)Да/Нет 2)Кто? 7)перепишите предложения с еще. А)Виктор…

,
Приведите примеры, определение и образование времён:
Present Simple
Present Continius
Past Simple
Past Continius
Future Simple
Present Perfect Simple
Present Perfect Continius
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Пример:
Present Simple
Время Present Simple обозначает действие в настоящем в широком смысле слова. Оно употребляется для обозначения обычных, регулярно повторяющихся или постоянных действий, например, когда мы говорим о чьих-либо привычках, режиме дня, расписании и т.д. Т. Е.
She, He, It +s DoDoes
Я часто хожу в парк.
Джим изучает французский.
Мы живем в Бостоне.
-
Это будет очень удобно мне сейчас и всем в будущем.

Сам учусь в школе в Австрии, и от себя скажу - учи английский! Простое (неопределенное) время (Simple Tense)
Времена группы Simple обозначают действие самым общим образом, и не указывают на то, завершено ли оно и является ли оно длительным.
I often go to the park.
Я часто хожу в парк.
Длительное время (Continuous Tense)
Времена группы Continuous указывают на процесс, действие, длящееся в определенный момент в прошлом, настоящем или будущем.
Sally is doing her homework at the moment.
Салли сейчас делает домашнее задание.
Совершенное время (Perfect Tense)
Времена группы Perfect в английском языке обозначают действия, закончившиеся к определенному моменту или происходившие ранее других действий в настоящем, прошедшем или будущем.
I have done my homework already.
Я уже сделал домашнее задание.
Длительное совершенное время (Perfect Continuous Tense)
Времена Perfect Continuous используются для обозначения процесса, который начался и длился в течение некоторого времени до некоего момента в настоящем, прошлом или будущем.
We have been preparing for our exam since morning.
Мы готовились к экзамену с самого утра.
Для того, чтобы поставить английский глагол во время Past Simple, нужно использовать его «вторую форму». Для большинства глаголов она образуется прибавлением окончания -ed:
examine – examined, enjoy – enjoyed, close – closed
Однако есть также достаточно большая группа неправильных английских глаголов, которые образуют форму прошедшего времени не по общим правилам, для них форму прошедшего времени нужно просто запомнить.
We saw your dog two blocks from here.
Мы видели вашу собаку в двух кварталах отсюда.
В вопросительном предложении перед подлежащим нужно использовать вспомогательный глагол do в прошедшем времени – did, а после подлежащего поставить основной, значимый глагол в начальной форме:
Did you wash your hands?
Ты помыл руки?
Did they sign the contract?
Они подписали контракт?
В отрицательных предложениях перед глаголом нужно поставить вспомогательный глагол did и отрицательную частицу not:
We did not find our car.
Мы не нашли свою машину.
I did not understand this question.
Я не понял этот вопрос.
Случаи употребления Past Simple:
Указание на простое действие в прошлом:
I saw Jeremy in the bank.
Я видел Джереми в банке.
Регулярные, повторяющиеся действия в прошлом:
The old man often visited me.
Старик часто меня навещал.
I noticed this charming shop girl each time I went to buy something.
Я замечал эту очаровательную продавщицу каждый раз, когда шел за покупками.
Для того, чтобы поставить глагол во временную форму Future Simple, нужно использовать его начальную форму и вспомогательный глаголshall (для первого лица) или will (второе и третье лицо). В устной речиshall и will чаще всего сокращаются до формы ‘ll, которая может использоваться во всех лицах.
Примечание:
В современном английском, особенно в устной речи, will стал использоваться и в первом лице:
I will go to Shanghai next summer.
Следующим летом я поеду в Шанхай.
В вопросительном предложении вспомогательные глаголы shall или willставятся перед подлежащим. Значимый глагол остается после подлежащего в своей начальной форме:
Shall we go to the beach?
Мы пойдем на пляж?
Will your boss agree with our conditions?
Ваш босс согласится с нашими условиями?
В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом следует отрицательная частица not. Вместе они могут быть сокращены до формыshan’t (чаще в брит. Английском) или won’t:
I shall not (shan’t) let you down.
Я вас не подведу.
Fred will not (won’t) agree to help us.
Фред не согласится нам помочь.
Случаи употребления Future Simple:
Указание на простое действие в будущем:
We’ll return in 4 hours.
Мы вернемся через 4 часа.
It will not be easy to convince him.
Его будет нелегко убедить.
Регулярные, повторяющиеся действия в будущем:
I promise I’ll visit you every day.
Обещаю, что буду навещать тебя каждый день.
При перечислении последовательности действий в будущем:
I cannot wait for my vacation. I shall go to the river, swim and fish every day.
Не могу дождаться своего отпуска. Буду каждый день ходить к речке, купаться и ловить рыбу.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. Where you usually (to take) books for reading? 2. You (to go) to the library tomorrow? — No, I already (to be) to the library this week. I (to be) there on Monday. As a rule, I (to go) to the library every Wednesday. But yesterday I (not to go) there. I (to go) there the day after tomorrow. 3. Yesterday I (to put) five apples into the vase. Where they (to be) now? — I (to eat) them. You (to bring) some more tomorrow? 4. You ever (to be) to the Her­mitage? 5. Why she (to sleep) now? It (to be) too ear­ly. She never (to sleep) at this time. 6. Mike (to eat) ice-cream every day. Look, he (to eat) ice-cream now. 7. I (to lose) the key to the door. We (to have) to wait for mother in the street. 8. When the ship (to cross) the ocean, a great storm (to break) out. 9. A great number of students (to study) in the reading-room because it’s very quiet there. 10. You (to change) greatly af­ter your expedition to the Antarctic. I can hardly recognize you.
ПЕРЕВОД
Раскройте скобки, употребляя Present Present, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. Где вы обычно (чтобы взять) книги для чтения? 2. Вы (чтобы пойти) в библиотеку завтра? Нет, я уже (чтобы быть) в библиотеке на этой неделе. Я (чтобы быть) там в понедельник. Как правило, я хожу в библиотеку каждую среду. Но вчера я (чтобы не пойти) туда. Я (чтобы пойти) туда послезавтра. 3. Вчера я положил в вазу пять яблок. Где они сейчас? Я (чтобы есть) их. Вы завтра принесете еще? 4. Вы когда-нибудь бывали в Эрмитаже? 5. Почему она (чтобы спать) сейчас? Это слишком рано. В это время она никогда не спала. 6. Майк (чтобы есть) мороженое каждый день. Послушай, он (чтобы есть) теперь мороженое. 7. Я (потеряю) ключ от двери. Мы должны ждать матери на улице. 8. Когда корабль (чтобы пересечь) океан, большой шторм (чтобы вырваться). 9. Большое количество студентов (чтобы учиться) в читальном зале, потому что там очень тихо. 10. Вы (сильно изменитесь) после вашей экспедиции в Антарктику. Я едва могу тебя узнать.

1. Where do you usually take books for reading? 2. Will you go to the library tomorrow? — No, I have already been to the library this week. I was there on Monday. As a rule, I go to the library every Wednesday. But yesterday I did not  go there. I am going there the day after tomorrow. 3. Yesterday I put five apples into the vase. Where are they now? — I have eaten them. Will you bring some more tomorrow? 4. Have you ever been to the Her­mitage? 5. Why is she sleeping now? It is too ear­ly. She never sleeps at this time. 6. Mike eats ice-cream every day. Look, he is eating ice-cream now. 7. I have lost the key to the door. We will have to wait for mother in the street. 8. When the ship was crossing the ocean, a great storm broke out. 9. A great number of students study in the reading-room because it’s very quiet there. 10. You have changed greatly af­ter your expedition to the Antarctic. I can hardly recognize you.

2 вариант
Перевести слова:
Keyboards, cheerful, library, thriller, noisy, software, dise, a sore throat, a cut, ferry, pocket money, friendly
Выберите правильное время Present Simple or Present Continuous
I do/, m doing the Progress Check now.
She visits/, s visiting her grandma once a week.
Переделайте предложения в Past Simple
We … French last year (study).
When … your birthday? (you/celebrate)
They … success (be).
Преобразуйте предложения в Past Continuous:
My parents/work/last Saturday
I/wait/for you
Напишите предложения, используя First Conditional
I (stay) at home/ I (be) bored
He (come) to my house/ we (play) tennis on the computer
Преобразуйте предложения в Present Perfect
She … that work (start).
You … the bike (repair).
Напишите предложения, используя сравнительную и превосходную степени сравнения прилагательных
MP3 players/small/CD players
We bought.computer in the shop (cheap).

Клавиатуры, весёлый, библиотека, триллер, шумный, программное обеспечение, болезнь, боль в горле, разрез, паром, карманные деньги.
am doing
visits
stydied
did you celebrate
were
were working
was waiting
If I stay at home, I will be bored.
If he comes to my house, we will play tennis on the computer.
has started
have repaired
is smaller than
the cheapest

4. Use the Past Indefinite or the Present Perfect instead of the infinitives in brackets:
N o t e : Remember that the Present Perfect is always associated with the present, and the Past Indefinite refers the action to some past moment.
1. It is half past eight and you (not to do) your morning exercises yet. 2.1 (to get up) with a headache today and (to decide) to walk to my office instead of taking a bus. Now I am feeling much better. 3. You (to meet) any interesting people at the holiday camp? 4. She (not to have) a holiday for two years. 5. You (to enjoy) Mary’s singing? 6. Where you (to buy) these lovely gloves? 7. Where she (to go)? Maybe she is in the lab? — No, I just (to be) there. It’s locked. 8. Why you (to shut) your book? Please open it again on page ten. 9.1 am sorry. What you (to say), Mr. Hartley? 10. His face seems familiar to me. When and where I (to see) him? 11.1 hear you just (to get) married. When the ceremony (to take place)? 12. Old George (not to be) here for years! 13. You (to read) "The Man of Property"? — I (to begin) the book last week and just (to finish) it. 14. A few months ago they (to pull) down some old houses in our street and (to begin) to build a new block of flats. 15. Do you remember my name, or you (to forget) it? 16. When I (to call) on him I (to find) that he (to be) out. 17. His first question to the girl (to be): "Where you (to see) the man?" 18. What (to be) her answer to your question? 19. Where you (to put) my umbrella? I need it. 20. He (to sit) there quietly for a while and then (to leave) unnoticed.

1. It is half past eight and you (have not done) your morning exercises yet. 2.1 ( got up) with a headache today and ( decided) to walk to my office instead of taking a bus. Now I am feeling much better. 3. Did you ( meet) any interesting people at the holiday camp? 4. She (has not had) a holiday for two years. 5. Did you ( enjoy) Mary’s singing? 6. Where did you ( buy) these lovely gloves? 7. Where has she (gone)? Maybe she is in the lab? — No, I have just (been) there. It’s locked. 8. Why have you ( shut) your book? Please open it again on page ten. 9.1 am sorry. What did you ( say), Mr. Hartley? 10. His face seems familiar to me. When and where did I ( see) him? 11.1 hear you have just ( got) married. When did the ceremony ( take place)? 12. Old George (has not been) here for years! 13. Did you ( read) "The Man of Property"? — I ( began) the book last week and have just ( finished) it. 14. A few months ago they ( pulled) down some old houses in our street and ( began) to build a new block of flats. 15. Do you remember my name, or have you ( forgotten) it? 16. When I ( called) on him I ( found) that he (was) out. 17. His first question to the girl (was): "Where did you ( see) the man?" 18. What (was) her answer to your question? 19. Where did you ( put) my umbrella? I need it. 20. He (sat) there quietly for a while and then ( left) unnoticed.

Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple, Future Simple или Present Progressive
1.He (to spend) last summer in the country.
2.He (not to spend) last summer in the country.
3.He (to spend) last summer in the country?
4.Where he (to spend) last summer?
5.She (to help) mother yesterday.
6.She (not to help) mother yesterday
7.Kate (to cook) dinner every day.
8.Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow.
9.Kate (to cook) supper now
10.I (not to eat) ice-cream tomorrow.
11.You (to go) to school every day?
12.You (to go) to school now?
13.She (to go) to the south next summer?
14.You (to go) abroad last year?
15.What your brother (to do) now?
16.What your brother (to watch) on TV yesterday?

He spent last summer in the country
He didn’t spend last summer in the country
Did he spend last summer in the country?
Where did he spend last summer?
She helped her mother yesterday
She didn’t help her mother yesterday
Kate cooks dinner every day
Kate is cooking now
Kate will cook tomorrow
I won’t eat ice cream tomorrow
Do you go to school every day?
Will she go to the south next summer?
Are you going to school now?
Did you go abroad last year?
What is your brother doing now?
What did your brother watch on tv yesterday?

1.He spent last summer in the country.
2.He did not spend last summer in the country.
3.Did he spend last summer in the country?
4.Where did he spend last summer?
5.She helped mother yesterday.
6.She did not help mother yesterday
7.Kate cooks dinner every day.
8.Kate will cook dinner tomorrow.
9.Kate is cooking supper now.
10.I won’t eat ice-cream tomorrow.
11.Do you go to school every day?
12.Are you going to school now?
13.Will she go to the south next summer?
14.Did you go abroad last year?
15.What is your brother doing now?
16.What did your brother watch on TV yesterday?