I. Определите функции инфинитива и переведите предложения на русский язык:
1. To look after the children was her duty.
2. I want you to drive a car.
3. They decided to carry out some experiments.
4. The work to be done is very difficult.
5. Our aim was to learn as many words as possible.

1) Забота о детях была ее обязанностью.
2) Я хочу чтобы ты водил машину.
3) Они решили провести несколько экспериментов.
4) Работа будет очень сложной.
5) Нашей целью было узнать как можно больше слов.
Функции:
Was - глагол
Want to - глагол
Decided - глагол
Work to - подлежащее ( существительное)
Was to - глагол

Обратите внимание на способы перевода инфинитива. ПОДЧЕРКНИТЕ инфинитив в английских предложениях.
1.You need only a valid passport to enter Great Britain for stays up to 90 days.
2. It took me about two hours to go through all the formalities on the customs house.
3. Today the Russian Federation has a modern multi-functioning Customs Service which is able to take a deserving place in market economy regulation.

1. You need only a valid passport to enter Great Britain for stays up to 90 days.
2. It took me about two hours to go through all the formalities on the customs house.
3. Today the Russian Federation has a modern multi-functioning Customs Service which is able to take a deserving place in market economy regulation.
1. Для въезда в Великобританию на срок до 90 дней требуется только действительный паспорт.
2. Мне потребовалось около двух часов, чтобы пройти все формальности на таможне.
3. Сегодня в Российской Федерации существует современная многофункциональная таможенная служба, которая может занять достойное место в регулировании рыночной экономики.

1.You need only a valid passport to enter Great Britain for stays up to 90 days.
2. It took me about two hours to go through all the formalities on the customs house.
3. Today the Russian Federation has a modern multi-functioning Customs Service which is able to take a deserving place in market economy regulation.

Упражнение 2. Замените придаточные предложения инфинитивами:
1. Не was sorry when he heard of your disappointment. 2. Do you understand what you have to do? 3. He hopes that he will get the information tomorrow. 4. We should be sorry if we heard bad reports of him. 5. The candidate did not expect that he would pass the interview (собеседование). 6. Do not promise that you will do it, if you are not sure of success. 7. He was annoyed when he heard that the Conservative party got in again. 8. She was sorry than she had missed the beginning of the lecture. 9. We must wait till we. hear the examination results before we make any plans. 10. She is happy that she has found such a simple solution to this difficult problem.

1. He was sorry to hear your disappointment.
2. Do you understand what to do?
3. He hopes to get information tomorrow.
4. We should be sorry to hear bad reports of him.
5. The candidate didn’t expect to pass the interview.
6. Do not promise that you will do not to be sure of success.
7. He was annoyed to hear that the Conservative party got in again.
8. She was sorry to miss the beginning of the lecture.
9. We must wait till we hear the examination results to make any plans.
10. She is happy to find such a simple solution to this difficult problem.

Написать 5 предложений о своей комнате, указывая что где находится - использовать There is There are.

This is my bedroom.It is light and big.I sleep on the bed that in front of the table. I do my homework on the table. I often listen musicin my room in my spare time.  This is my room.
 It is small but light.There is a desk on the left. There is a cosy sofa on the right.You can see a wardrobe opposite the desk.There are beautiful curtains at the window.Besides, you can see some green flowers on the window-sill.There is thick carpet on the floor.My room is nice, to my mind.

Выделите сказуемое, определите его видовременную форму и укажите инфинитив.
1.What will you be doing tomorrow all the day? 2. When he came home, his children had been playing in the garden for three hours already. 3. My friend has just come back from Moscow. 4. By Monday they had not done it. 5. The day was wet. By the time I reached home my raincoat had been all wet.6. Please, come at five. By that time I shall have been cooking dinner for an hour and you’ll help me.7. Have you read anything by Tolstoy? 8. Tomorrow by six I shall have finished the letter and you will be able to send it. 9. When he came home, the children had been sleeping for two hours already. 10. What is your brother doing? – He has been working in the garden for three hours already.11. My friend has just come back from Kiev. 12. It wasn’t bad to finish dinner with coffee. 13. Come to see me tomorrow. By three o’clock I shall have cooked some meat.

1. will be doing - to do - Future Continuous
2. came - to come - Past Simple; had been playing - to play - Past Perfect Continuous
3. has come - to come - Present Perfect
4. had done - to do - Past Perfect
5. was - to be - Past Simple; reached - to reach - Past Simple; had been wet - to be - Past Perfect
6. come - to come - imperative; shall have been cooking - to cook - Future Perfect Continuous; will help - to help - Future Simple
7. have read - to read - Present Perfect
8. shall have finished - to finish - Future Perfect; will be able to - to be able to - Future Simple
9. came - to come - Past Simple; had been sleeping - to sleep - Past Perfect Continuous
10. is doing - to do - Present Continuous; has been working - to work - Present Perfect Continuous
11. has come - to come - Present Perfect
12. wasn’t - to be - Past Simple
13. come - to come - imperative; shall have cooked - to cook - Future Perfect

Переведите на английский язык, употребляя сложное дополнение с причастием или инфинитивом в зависимости от смысла. 1. Она видела, что Нина примеряет шляпу. 2. Алиса видела, что ее сестра взяла книгу. 3. Он видел, что его ученики стоят около школы. 4. Том видел, что она вышла из комнаты. 5. Она видела, что ее дети делают домашнее задание. 6. Ольга видела, что Андрей сидит на диване. 7. Николай видел, что Анна что-то пишет. 8. Она не слышала, как я вошел в комнату. 9. Я не слышал, как они разговаривали. 10. Вы когда-нибудь слышали, как она поет? 11. Вы когда-нибудь слышали, как он говорит по-испански? 12. Я видел, что Коля пришел. 13. Я видела, что Джордж идет по улице. 14. Я видел, что Нелли читает. 15. Мы видели, как студенты танцуют. 16. Мы видели, как разговаривали их родители. 17. Учитель заметил, что ученики разговаривают. 18. Она заметила, как отец вышел из комнаты. 19. Вы заметили, что они смеются? 20. Вы заметили, что он ушел? 21. Мы смотрели, как дети катаются на коньках на катке. 22. В зоопарке мы часто следили за тем, как обезьяны играют в клетке. 23. Я часто слышу, как он играет у себя в комнате. 24. Вы видели, как бежали эти два мальчика? 25. Он услышал, как на улице плачет какой-то ребенок. 26. Дети стояли и смотрели, как плавают медведи. 27. Мальчик следил за тем, как кошка пытается открыть дверь. 28. Он заметил, что они переходят улицу с двумя большими чемоданами в руках.

1 She saw Nina trying on a hat.
2. Alice saw her sister take the book.
3. He saw his students standing near the school.
4. Tom saw her leave the room.
5. She saw her children doing homework.
6. Olga saw Andrei sitting on the sofa.
7. Nick saw Anna writing something.
8. She didn’t hear me enter the room.
9. I didn’t hear them talking.
10. Have you ever heard her singing?
11. Have you ever heard him speaking Spanish?
12. I saw Kolya come.
13. I saw George walking down the street.
14. I saw Nellie reading.
15. We saw the students dancing.
16. We saw their parents talking.
17. The teacher noticed the students talking.
18. She noticed my father leave the room.
19. Did you notice them laughing?
20. Did you notice him go away?
21. We watched the children skating on the rink.
22. In the zoo we often watched the monkeys playing in the cage.
23. I often hear him playing in his room.
24. Did you see these two boys running?
25. He heard a child crying in the street.
26. The children stood and watched the bears swimming.
27. The boy watched the cat trying to open the door.
28. He noticed them crossing the street with two large suitcases in their hands.