Поставьте эквиваленты модальных глаголов (to have to, to be to, to be able to) в нужном времени. Предложения переведите.
1. The auditor (to be, to check) the financial statement of a company.
2. – When the Sellers (to be, to deliver) the goods?
- They (to be able, to ship) the first lot in two weeks.
3. – Who (to be, to go) on business to Kiev?
- Our manager (to be, to go) there, but he is ill and I (to have, to go).
4. I (to have, to stay) in the office after 6 o'clock tomorrow to look through the contract.
5. The secretary (to be, to send) the mail, but she is busy. She (to be able, to do) it in an hour.

1. The auditor is to check the financial statement of a company.
Аудитор должен проверить финансовую отчетность компании.
2. – When are the Sellers to deliver the goods?
- They will be able to ship the first lot in two weeks.
Когда продавцы должны доставить товар?
- Они смогут доставить первую партию через две недели.
3. – Who is to go on business to Kiev?
- Our manager was to go there, but he is ill and I (will )have to go.
Кто должен поехать в командировку в Киев?
- Наш менеджер должен был поехать туда, но он заболел и теперь я вынужден ( буду) ехать.
4. I will have to stay in the office after 6 o’clock tomorrow to look through the contract.
Мне придется остаться в офисе после 6 завтра, чтобы просмотреть договор.
5. The secretary is to send the mail, but she is busy. She will be able to do it in an hour.
5. Секретарь должна отправить почту, но она занята. Она сможет сделать это в течение часа.

Помогите вставить модальные глаголы:,
1. Don’t you know cigarettes are bad for you? You. smoke. 2. You. type the letter today. It’s very urgent. But the report isn’t so important. You. type the report today. 3.1. stay late at the office tomorrow. We’re very busy at the moment. 4. Each passenger. take one bag onto the plane. 5. I borrow your ladder, please? I’m sorry, I’m using it at the moment. 6.1 learned to swim very early in my life. I. swim when I was three. 7.1. come and see you tomorrow. I’ll be at work. 8. you like to visit the museum? 9. You worry too much. You. take everything so seriously. 10. When I was young, I. work long hours. But children today. work hard- П. We. get up early, but we can if we want. 12. You wear your best clothes. You’ll get them dirty. 13. Have you done this puzzle? Yes, and I’ve got the same answer as you. It. be correct. 14. I’m going to do a parachute jump next week. But you’re seventy-three years old! You.be mad/15. The fence fell down in the storm. Luckily I. repair it myself. 16. you mind passing the sandwiches along, please? Thanks. 17. If you take your camera with you, you. take some photos. 18. we have our room key, please? Certainly, sir. 19. We. invite Majorie. She’s a wonderful company. 20. We. invite the Bells. They invited us last time. 21. The hot weather doesn’t seem to bother you! When I had my farm, I. work in the hot fields for hours. 22.1 need some help with this table. you lift the other end, please? 23. Why are you so late?1. take my aunt to the airport. The traffic was terrible! 24.1 hear a dog barking. It. be Rover, my neighbour’s dog. 25. Do you hear that squeak? What is it?1 don’t know. It. be a mouse. Isn’t that what a mouse sounds like? 26. She often travels to Spain. Luckily, she speaks Spanish, so she. rely on an interpreter when she’s there. 27. You. give your tropical fish too much food or they’ll die. 28. you mind taking me down town on your way to work this morning? 29. If you want to make some new friends you. join some clubs so you can meet people who have similar interests. 30. You. finish your work on this project before you go on vacation. You’ll probably lose your job if you don’t. 31. My car is in a terrible condition. I. get a new one before the police stop me. 32. He. be at his cottage in the country, because I remember him asking me if I wanted to go with him. 33. You. go into details unless people ask questions. But remember you ••• give anyone the idea that their job is at risk. 34. People • • • treat animals in a better way but they don’t always do so.

1) shouldn’t
2) must, can
3) will
4) must
5) Could / Can
6) used to
7) will
8) would
9) shouldn’t
10) used to,
11) can’t
12)
13) will
14) must
15)?
16) Would
17) will
18) Could
19) will
20) will
21) had to
22) Could
23) I had to
24) can
25) can
26) doesn’t have to
27) should
28) would
29) should
30) must
31) have to / must
32) must
33) shouldn’t, have to
34) must
Вроде разбираюсь, но с этим были сомнения

Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол. Письменно переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. I could speak French quite well when I was at school. 2. You will have to contact them as soon as possible.
3. You mustn’t talk about politics if they invite you to dinner.
4. I may not be in the office on that day.
5. You need to sign this form in two places, here and here.

1. Я довольно хорошо говорю по-французски, когда я был в школе. 2. Вы должны как можно скорее связаться с ними.  3. Вы не должны говорить о политике, если они приглашают вас на ужин.  4. Я не могу быть в офисе в тот день.  5. Вы должны подписать эту форму в двух местах, здесь и здесь.

Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: I usually read a lot, but just now ___________ anything
Выберите один ответ:
I have read
I am reading
I read
I’m not reading
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: To measure the vast distances between different planets scientists ____________ special instruments
Выберите один ответ:
have be used
have to use
have use
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: I’d like _____________ skate
Выберите один ответ:
to can
to have to
to be able to
could
Определите функцию причастия used: Nylon was the first synthetic fibre used in clothing
Выберите один ответ:
обстоятельство
часть глагола-сказуемого
определение
Определите функцию причастия moving: A body moving with a certain velocity carries within itself the kinetic energy of motion
Выберите один ответ:
часть глагола-сказуемого
обстоятельство
определение
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: “Tom Sawyer” ___________ by Mark Twain
Выберите один ответ:
was wrote
is being written
was written
has written
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: You ______________ a lovely song when I entered the room. What was it
Выберите один ответ:
sang
was singing
were singing
had sung
Определите функцию причастия used: This kind of treatment when used makes the metals heat-resistant
Выберите один ответ:
часть глагола-сказуемого
определение
обстоятельство
Определите функцию причастия applied: Unless property treated the metal must not be applied for space technology
Выберите один ответ:
часть глагола-сказуемого
определение
обстоятельство
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: Today scientists ________________ for the substance as a source of energy
Выберите один ответ:
still be looking
still looks
are still looked
are still looking
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: Have you been to the Kremlin? – Yes, I ____________ there last week
Выберите один ответ:
was
am
has been
have been
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: Energy ___________ in many forms and each form can be transformed into the other
Выберите один ответ:
can exists
cans exist
can exist
Определите функцию причастия containing: Soils containing too much sand or clay are of less value in agriculture
Выберите один ответ:
определение
часть глагола-сказуемого
обстоятельство
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: Elements _______________ into other elements both by man and by nature
Выберите один ответ:
are transformed
have transformed
transform
were transforming
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: The chemical properties of an element ______________ by the orbiting electrons
Выберите один ответ:
determine
are determined
have determined
are determining
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: I don’t know who ___________ your bike
Выберите один ответ:
has stolen
did stole
stealed
has stoled
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: Chemical means ____________ for the separation of compounds into their elements
Выберите один ответ:
had to be used
has to be used
had be used
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: At 18, he ______________ from Moscow University
Выберите один ответ:
was graduated
graduated
has graduated
graduate
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: We are going for a walk. Who _____________ to go with us
Выберите один ответ:
wants
want
does want
is wanting
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: The police ___________ the criminal yet
Выберите один ответ:
haven’t caught
didn’t caught
have caught
didn’t catch
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: My brother ___________ Ann Graves since childhood
Выберите один ответ:
has loved
was loving
is loving
has been loving
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: By the time we got to the theatre the first act _____________ -: has already begun
Выберите один ответ:
was already begun
had already began
had already begun
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: Yesterday we ____________ at school till 6 p.m
Выберите один ответ:
had to stay
had stay
must stay
might to stay
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: I _____________ by the news he had told me the day before
Выберите один ответ:
was surprised
surprised
am surprising
am surprised
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: As a rule one great discovery ______________ by numerous others
Выберите один ответ:
has generally followed
is generally following
is generally followed
generally follows

глагола: I usually read a lot, but just now ___________ anything
I’m not reading
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: To measure the vast distances between different planets scientists ____________ special instruments
have to use
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: I’d like _____________ skate
to be able to
Определите функцию причастия used: Nylon was the first synthetic fibre used in clothing
определение
Определите функцию причастия moving: A body moving with a certain velocity carries within itself the kinetic energy of motion
определение
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: “Tom Sawyer” ___________ by Mark Twain
was written
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: You ______________ a lovely song when I entered the room. What was it
were singing
Определите функцию причастия used: This kind of treatment when used makes the metals heat-resistant
Выберите один ответ:
обстоятельство
Определите функцию причастия applied: Unless property treated the metal must not be applied for space technology
часть глагола-сказуемого
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: Today scientists ________________ for the substance as a source of energy
are still looking
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: Have you been to the Kremlin? – Yes, I ____________ there last week
was
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: Energy ___________ in many forms and each form can be transformed into the other
Выберите один ответ:
can exist
Определите функцию причастия containing: Soils containing too much sand or clay are of less value in agriculture
Выберите один ответ:
определение
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: Elements _______________ into other elements both by man and by nature
Выберите один ответ:
are transformed
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: The chemical properties of an element ______________ by the orbiting electrons
Выберите один ответ:
are determined
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: I don’t know who ___________ your bike
Выберите один ответ:
has stolen
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: Chemical means ____________ for the separation of compounds into their elements
Выберите один ответ:
has to be used
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: At 18, he ______________ from Moscow University
Выберите один ответ:
graduated
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: We are going for a walk. Who _____________ to go with us
Выберите один ответ:
wants
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: The police ___________ the criminal yet
Выберите один ответ:
haven’t caught
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: My brother ___________ Ann Graves since childhood
Выберите один ответ:
has loved
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: By the time we got to the theatre the first act _____________ -: Выберите один ответ:
had already begun
Выберите правильный модальный глагол: Yesterday we ____________ at school till 6 p.m
Выберите один ответ:
had to stay
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: I _____________ by the news he had told me the day before
Выберите один ответ:
was surprised
Выберите правильную видовременную форму глагола: As a rule one great discovery ______________ by numerous others
Выберите один ответ:
is generally followed

8 предложений с модальными глаголами на английском

1. There was a fire, but we were able to stop it quite quickly. 
2. I have to stay late tonight because I have a lot of work to do. 
3. According to the contract, the goods are to arrive tomorrow. 
4. You needn’t hurry, there’s plenty of time. 
5. We had to get up early yesterday to catch our train. 
6. You must visit us when you are in Moscow. 
7. Where’s she? – She might be in her room. 
8. I must have left my umbrella in that bakery. 
9. You shouldn’t have danced so much at the party. 
10. I think you ought to follow his advice.
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Прочитайте и перепишите приведенные ниже предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них синоним или эквивалент модального глагола. Определите модальный глагол, синонимом или эквивалентом которого он является. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. We were able to persuade them to go with us.
2. I am afraid I won’t be allowed to come to the party net week.
3. My friends are to meet tomorrow in the café.
4. He is so rich that he doesn’t have to work.

1. We were able to persuade them to go with us. CAN
2. I am afraid I won’t be allowed to come to the party net week. CAN
3. My friends are to meet tomorrow in the café. MUST
4. He is so rich that he doesn’t have to work. MUST
1. Мы смогли убедить их пойти с нами.
2. Боюсь, мне не разрешат приехать на вечеринку на следующей неделе.
3. Мои друзья должны встретиться завтра в кафе.
4. Он настолько богат, что ему не нужно работать.