Сделать тест по Английскому.
Passive Voice
Choose the right variant
The building ______ two years ago.
1 destroyed
2 was destroyed
3 have been destroyed
I ______ by the news he had told me the day before.
1 was surprised
2 was surprising
3 am surprised
______ he ______ at the airport tomorrow?
1 Is. being met
2 Will. be met
3 Will. has been met
I ______ into buying a motorbike by Martha.
1 was talked
2 talk
3 have been talked
Yesterday the whole programme ______ over to a report from Bosnia.
1 has been given
2 was given
3 gave
A number of priceless works of art ______ in the earthquake.
1 has been destroyed
2 have been destroyed
3 was destroyed
Because my visa had expired I ______ from re-entering the country.
1 prevented
2 will be prevented
3 was prevented
It’s generally agreed that new industries ______ for the southern part of the country.
1 are need
2 are needed
3 need
It’s incredible to think that these clothes ______ by Queen Victoria.
1 wear
2 are being worn
3 were worn
A new drug ______ to combat asthma in small children.
1 is developing
2 has been developed
3 developes
A number of political prisoners ______ within the next week.
1 will be released
2 release
3 were released
The problem ______ to me.
1 was saying
2 was mentioned
3 was being mentioning
The game ______ to the children.
1 demonstrates
2 was demonstrate
3 will be demonstrated
When I was young I ______ by my aunt and uncle.
1 was looked for
2 was looked after
3 was looked at
He ______ for nearly 12 hours
1 operates with
2 is operated at
3 was operated on

The building was destroyed two years ago. (2)
I was surprised by the news he had told me the day before. (1)
Will he be met at the airport tomorrow? (2)
I was talked into buying a motorbike by Martha.(1)
Yesterday the whole programme was given over to a report from Bosnia. (2)
A number of priceless works of art have been destroyed in the earthquake. (2)
Because my visa had expired I was prevented from re-entering the country. (3)
It’s generally agreed that new industries are needed for the southern part of the country. (2)
It’s incredible to think that these clothes were worn by Queen Victoria. (3)
A new drug has been developed to combat asthma in small children. (2)
A number of political prisoners will be released within the next week. (1)
The problem was mentioned to me. (2)
The game will be demonstrated to the children. (3
When I was young I was looked after by my aunt and uncle.(2)
He was operated on for nearly 12 hours. (3)

Перевести предложения в Пассивный залог
7. They will build a new ring-road round the city in one year. 8. They sold their car to pay their debts last year. 9. They owe a lot of money to the bank. 10. We’ll buy this car next week. 11. He brought me a new film yesterday. 12. They will give me a new bicycle for my next birthday. 13. She looks after the patients well. 14. Our father looked through these papers this morning. 15. The porter will bring your luggage to the room.

7. The new ring-road will be built round the city in one year by them.
8. The car was sold to pay debts last year by them.
9. A lot of money are owed to the bank by them.
10. This car will be bought next week by us.
11. The new film was brought me yesterday by him.
12. The new bicycle will be given for my next birthday by them.
13. The patients are looked well by her.
14. These papers were looked through this morning by our father.
15. The luggage will be brought to the room by porter.

Active and passive voice
1) Choose the sentence that means the same as:
This wall was covered with pictures of football stars.
1. He covers the wall with pictures of football stars.
2. He covering the wall with pictures of football stars.
3. He is covered the wall with pictures of football stars.
4. He covered the wall with pictures of football stars.
2)Fill in the blank:
Waiter: How is your steak?
Customer: It. enough. Can you take it back, please?
1. is’n’t cooking
2.hasn’t been cooked
3.doesn’t cook
4. wasn’t cook
3)Fill in the blank:
My room. I am ready.
1.is cleaned
2. is cleaning
3. cleaned
4. cleans
4) Choose the sentence that means the same as:
The plan to build a new theatre was rejected.
1. They reject the plan to build a new theatre.
2. They are rejected the plan to build a new theatre.
3. They rejected the plan to build a new theatre.
4. They were rejected the plan to build a new theatre.
5)Fill in the blank:
The doctor. for an hour ago.
1. has sent
2. will sent
3. will be sent
4. was sent
6)Fill in the blank:
Our knowledge of foreign language needs. constantly updated.
1. to being
2.to have being
3. to be
4.to been
7) Fill in the blank:
The football players have to. every afternoon.
1. practice
2.be practiced
3. practicing
4. being practiced
8) Fill in the blank:
When she didn’t win the competition, she.
1. disappointed
2. was disappointing
3. was disappointed
4. disappointing
9)Fill in the blank:
Many students find it hard to do all the study that has to.
1. been done
2.do
3. be done
4. is done
10) Fill in the blank:
Did you see Lucy at the party? She. so happy.
1. was looked
2.were looking
3. were looked
4. looked
11) Fill in the blank:
i’m sorry, but you can’t sit there. That table.
1. reserved
2.is reserving
3. is reserved
4. reserves
12) Fill in the blank:
Don’t worry about the chair. It. before you sat on it.
1.already broke
2. already broken
3. was already breaking
4. was already broken
13)Fill in the blank:
Do you know how strawberry jam.
1.makes
2. made
3. is making
4. is made
14) Fill in the blank:
I didn’t have to go anywhere yesterday so I. by the bus strike.
1 didn’t affect
2. was not affected
3. was not affecting
4. am not affecting
15) Fill in the blank:
Lisa was married three years ago, but now she.
1 divorced
2. divorcing
3. are divorcing
4. is divorced
16)Fill in the blank:
Every year a prize. to the best violin player
1 awards
2. is awarding
3. is awarded
4. awarded
17) Fill in the blank:
When i came to their place, they. already. breakfast
1 have.have
2. have. been had
3. had. been had
4. had. had
18) Fill in the blank:
Bobby. in a car accident.
1 injured
2. was injuring
3. was injured
4. was injure
19) Fill in the blank:
The room. when I arrived
1 was being cleaned
2. were cleaned
3. has been cleaned
4. had cleaned
20)Choose the sentence that means the same as:
TV producers have not broadcast this sport before.
1.This sport was not broadcast on TV before
2.This sport has not been broadcast on TV before
3. This sport have not been broadcast on TV before
4. This sport has not broadcast on TV before

1) 4. He covered the wall with pictures of football stars. 

2) Waiter: How is your steak?
Customer: It hasn’t been cooked enough. Can you take it back, please?
3)My room is cleaned. I am ready.
4) 3. They rejected the plan to build a new theatre.
5) The doctor was sent for an hour ago.
6) Our knowledge of foreign language needs to be  constantly updated.
7) The football players have to practice every afternoon.
8) When she didn’t win the competition, she was disappointed.
9) Many students find it hard to do all the study that has to be done.
10) Did you see Lucy at the party? She looked so happy.
11) I’m sorry, but you can’t sit there. That table is reserved. 
12) Don’t worry about the chair. It was already broken before you sat on it.
13) Do you know how strawberry jam is made?
14) I didn’t have to go anywhere yesterday so I was not affected by the bus strike.
15) Lisa was married three years ago, but now she is divorced.
16)Every year a prize is awarded to the best violin player
17) When I came to their place, they had already had breakfast 
18) Bobby was injured in a car accident.
19) The room was being cleaned when I arrived
20) 2.This sport has not been broadcast on TV before

Сделать текст в passive voice
Letter writing is an essential part of business communication. A letter is a written message from one party to another.
So, the letter delivering process:
Sender writes letter and places it in an envelope on which the recipient’s address is written.
Sender buys a postage stamp and attaches it to the front of the envelope on the top right corner on the front of the envelope.
Sender puts their letter in a postbox and does nothing more/
The national postal service of the sender’s country empties the postbox and takes all the contents to the regional sorting office.
The sorting office then sorts each letter by address and postcode and delivers the letters destined for a particular area to that area’s post office.
The local post office dispatches the letters to their delivery personnel who deliver them to the proper addresses.
This whole process, depending on how far the sender is from the recipient, can take anywhere from a day to 3–4 weeks. International mail is sent via trains and airplanes to other countries.

Letter writing is an essential part of business communication. A letter is a written message from one party to another.
So, the letter delivering process:
Letter is written and placed by sender in an envelope on which the recipient’s address is written.
Then postage stamp bought and attached by sender to the front of the envelope on the top right corner on the front of the envelope.
Their letter is put by sender in a postbox and nothing more/
The postbox is emptied and all the contents to the regional sorting office are taken by the national postal service of the sender’s country.
After that, by the sorting office, each letter is sorted by address and postcode and delivered the letters destined for a particular area to that area’s post office.
Then, by the local post office, the letters are dispatched to their delivery personnel who them are delivered by to the proper addresses.
This whole process is being depended on how far the sender is from the recipient, and from a day to 3–4 weeks can be taken anywhere by it.
International mail is sent via trains and airplanes to other countries.

НУЖНА ПОМОЩЬ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ!
Поставьте глаголы в скобках в пассивный залог и в соответствующую видовременную форму и переведите предложения.
1. In England, there used to be some felonies and misdemeanours which (to punish) really strictly.
2. The capital punishment (to abolish) in Britain after World War II.
3. The Common Court of Appeal (to establish) after the Napoleonic Wars.
4. In the House of Lords the business (to conduct) by 80 or 100 of the hereditary peers, though there are 850 of them.
5. The members of the House of Commons (to summon) by the Sovereign, but (to elect) by a universal suffrage.
6. The bill (to reject) by Parliament last year.
7. The group of close advisers to the Sovereign (to call) the Privy Council.
8. A person who is serving on a jury (to know) as a juror.
9. This case (to hear) by the UK Supreme Court on the 8 th of March 2012, together with another case from Scotland.

1. In England, there used to be some felonies and misdemeanours 
which were punished really strictly.
2. The capital punishment was abolished in Britain after World War II.
3. The Common Court of Appeal was established after the Napoleonic 
Wars.
4. In the House of Lords the business was conducted by 80 or 100 
of the hereditary peers, though there are 850 of them.
5. The members of the House of Commons were summoned by 
the Sovereign, but were elected by a universal suffrage.
6. The bill was rejected by Parliament last year.
7. The group of close advisers to the Sovereign was called the Privy 
Council.
8. A person who is serving on a jury is known as a juror.
9. This case was heard by the UK Supreme Court on the th of 
March 2012, together with another case from Scotland.

Write the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.
1) I (have) lunch in a restaurant every day.
2) I can’t go out now because I (do) my homework.
3) I can’t see my brother because he (hide) behind the tree.
4) I (see) my friends on Friday.
5) We (visit) our grandparents every week.
6) She couldn’t answer the phone because she (wash) her flat for two hours already.
Use Active or Passive Voice and the correct tense.
1) Everyone (shock) by terrible news yesterday.
2) Almost everyone (enjoy) the lecture last night.
3) English (teach) at schools in many countries.
4) The accident (happen) right here at 6 o’clock last night.
5) Professor Brown (teach) at the Oxford University since 1985.
6) Our class (divide) by the teacher into two groups in September.
Translate the sentences.
1) Он спросил меня, что он может сделать.
2) Они сказали, что никого не было дома.
3) Она спросила меня, где я оставил ключи.
4) Она сказала, что купит подарок.
5) Он попросил дать ему воды.
6) Если бы он спросил нас, мы бы ему ответили.

1) I have lunch in a restaurant every day.

2) I can’t go out now because I am doing my homework.

3) I can’t see my brother because he is hiding behind the tree.

4) a) I am seeing my friends on Friday (увижу)

b) I saw my friends on Friday (видел)

5) We visit our grandparents every week.

6) She couldn’t answer the phone because she had been washing her flat for two hours already.

Use Active or Passive Voice and the correct tense.

1) Everyone was shocked by terrible news yesterday.

2) Almost everyone enjoyed the lecture last night.

3) English is taught at schools in many countries.

4) The accident happened right here at 6 o’clock last night.

5) Professor Brown has been teaching at the Oxford University since 1985.

6) Our class was divided by the teacher into two groups in September.

Translate the sentences.

1) Он спросил меня, что он может сделать.

He asked me what he could do

2) Они сказали, что никого не было дома.

They said there was no one at home

3) Она спросила меня, где я оставил ключи.

She asked me where I had left the keys

4) Она сказала, что купит подарок.

She said she would but a present

5) Он попросил дать ему воды.

He asked for some water

6) Если бы он спросил нас, мы бы ему ответили.

a) If he asked us, we would answer him (сейчас) b) If he had asked us, we would have answered him (в прошлом)