Решите тест по английскому языку.
Test A.
1. Choose the odd word out
a) floral-plain-velvet-patterned
b) baggy-linen-casual-sporty
c) straight-crooked-curly-pointed
d) neck-fingers-arm-shoulders
2. Fill in too or enough.
a) I don’t feel very well. I’ve eaten. much
b) Don’t worry. We stil have. time to get there before it closes.
c) She’s. young to go to discos
d) The disco is. far to walk
e) This town isn’t big. for the two of us
3. Write the sentences is passive voice.
a) People speak Portugese in Brazil.
b) The Govermment is planning a new road near my house.
c) My grandfather buit this house in 1943.
d) Picasso was painting Guernica at that time.
e) The cleaner has clearned the office.
f) He has written three books before 1867.
g) John will tell a story later.
h) Somebody should do the work.
i) Everybody loves Mr Brown.
j) They are building a new stadium near the station.
4. Finnish the sentences using gave smth done.
a) Yesterday (i / cut / my hair).
b) Every Friday (Joe / wash / his car).
c) Last year, (Bob / clean / his house).
d) As Phil had a broken arm (he / type / his texts) by his secretary.
e) Wherenever Clara is staying at this hotel (she / carry / her bags). into her room.
5. Fill in the right preposition.
a) It you don’t put. your books, you won’t play the computer!
b) I’m afraid, i can’t come today. Can we put out meeting. until next weekend?
c) She couldn’t put. his nasty remarks any more
d) Game "Overwatch" a very popular. teenagers
e) My grandma is addicted. stupid series on TV.

1.
a) patterned
b) sporty
c) pointed
d) neck
2
a) too
b) enough
c) too
d) too
e) enough
3.
a) Portuguese is spoken in Brazil.
b) A new road is being planned near my house by the Government.
c) This house was built in 1943 by my grandfather.
d) Cuernica was being painted by Picasso at that time.
e) The office has been cleaned by the cleaner.
f) Three books had been written before 1867 by him.
g) A story would be told later by John.
h) The work should be done.
i) Mr. Brown was loved by everybody.
j) A new stadium is being built near the station.
4.
a) Yesterday I had my hair cut.
b) Joe has his car washed every Friday.
c) Bob had his house cleaned last year.
d) As Phil had a broken arm he had his texts typed by his secretary.
e) When Clara is staying at this hotel she has her bags carried into the room.
5.
a) off
b) -
c) put up with
d) among
e) to

1. Выберите правильный вариант. (Passive voice)
1. America was discovered/ discovered in the 19th century.
2. Football played/ is played all over the world.
3. The lessons are done/ were done two hours ago.
4. Flowers are watered/ will be watered every day.
5. Food was bought/ will be bought by parents tomorrow.
2. Раскройте скобки, используя Passive voice.
1. The letter (to receive) yesterday.
2. Mike’s new book (to finish) next year.
3. We (to invite) to a concert last Sunday.
4. My keys always (to lose).
5. This text (to translate) at the last lesson.
3. Выберите правильный вариант. (Passive voice/ Active voice)
1. She _____ this interesting cartoon last Sunday.
a) saw b) didn’t see c) wasn’t seen
2. I _____ to the party by my friends a day ago.
a) will be invite b) was invited c) is invite
3. The advertisement ____ tomorrow.
a) write b) will written c) will be written
4. Lots of people _____ English as a second language.
a) learns b) are learned c) learn
5. Soon the picture _____ for the exhibition.
a) will be painted b) will painted c) painted
6. Most children _____ dogs or cats.
a) love b) loves c) are loved
7. The Japanese language ____ all over the country.
a) speak b) is spoken c) are spoken

1. was daiscovered
2. is played
3. were done
4. are watered
5. will be bought
1. was recieved
2. will be finished
3. A concert was invited, ( почему-то там active voice, но я перевела, там скорее всего подвох
4. are lost
5. is translated
1. saw или didn’t see без разницы
2. was invited
3. will be written
4. learn
5. will be painted
6. love
7. is spoken

1) 
1. was discovered
2. is played
3. were done
4. are watered
5. will be bought
2) 
1. was received
2. will be finished
3. were invited
4. are always lost
5. was translated
3) 
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. c
5. a
6. a
7. b

Translate into Russian, paying attention to the use of the Passive Voice.
1) The planets are attracted by the sun.
2) The poem "Poltava" was written by A. S Pushkin.
3) The new theatre will be built next year.
4) The railway time-table is changed twice a year.
5) He was surprised at my unexpected arrival.
6) They are interested in these problems.
7) We were told the news yesterday.
8) The parcel will be brought to the office in half an hour.
9) She was promised an invitation card to the party.
10) Some of these new magazines are sent abroad every month.

1) Планеты притягиваются солнцем
2) Поэма "Полтава" написана А. С Пушкиным
3) Новый театр будет построен в следующем году
4) Расписание движения железных дорог меняется два раза в год.
5) Он был удивлен моим неожиданным прибытием
6) Они заинтересованы в этих проблемах.
7) Нам вчера сообщили новости.
8) Посылка будет доставлена в офис через полчаса.
9) Ей обещали пригласительный билет на вечеринку.
10) Некоторые из этих новых журналов ежемесячно отправляются за границу.

1). Солнце притягивает планеты
2). Стихотворение «Полтава» было написано А. С. Пушкиным.
3). Новый театр будет построен в следующем году.
4). Железнодорожный график меняется два раза в год.
5). Он был удивлен моим неожиданным прибытием.
6). Они заинтересованы в этих проблемах.
7). Нам вчера сообщили новости.
8). Посылка будет отправлена в офис через полчаса.
9). Ей пообещали приглашение на вечеринку.
10). Некоторые из этих новых журналов отправляются за границу каждый месяц

Выпишите из текста и переведите на русский язык предложения содержащие конструкции в Passive Voice
CHANGES IN JAPANESE RAILWAY SYSTEM
Real changes in Japanese railway system were aimed at providing trouble –free changes from trains to other forms of transport or to trains belonging to other railway companies. Efforts are also being made to raise standards of service for passengers both on trains and at stations. The modern terminals provide excellent links between trains, buses and monorails. It is easy to make change from long distance to local trains. New rail routes offer direct travel to tourist resorts and theme parks. The service provided by railway companies has become more helpful and friendly. Booking office clerks help travellers plan their journeys. Old customers can enjoy a wide choice of trips at reduced prices and recently introduced car + train and train + hire car travel plans allow the tourist to combine car travel with a train journey. More attention is now paid to the actual trains. Some coaches have been rebuilt and re – designed as public saloons, bars, sightseeing cars. Some trains offer individual compartments, something new on Japanese trains, and entertainment facilities, for example, built – in flat – tube TVs and audio equipment.

1) Real changes in Japanese railway system (were aimed) at providing trouble –free changes from trains to other forms of transport or to trains belonging to other railway companies.
Коренные изменения в системе Японской железнодорожной системы нацелены устранение проблем: бесплатная пересадка с одного вида транспорта на другой или на транспорт других железнодорожных компаний.
2) Efforts (are also being made) to raise standards of service for passengers both on trains and at stations.
Также особое внимание уделяется повышению качества обслуживания пассажиров как на поездах, так и на станциях.
3) Some coaches (have been rebuilt and re-designed) as public saloons, bars, sightseeing cars.
Некоторые из вагонов были реконструированны и перестроены под общественные салоны, бары, туристические машины.

Change the following into the Passive Voice. Leave out the subject of the action.
Model: They grow wheat here. — Wheat is grown here.
■ 1. The girls water the flowers every day. 2. They publish this magazine in Paris. 3. We do not discuss such questions at our meetings, 4. Somebody built this castle in the 16th century. 5. They did not show this film last week. 6. They will not fimsh this work tomorrow. 7. We shall invite him to take part in the concert. 8. The workers are repairing the road. 9. They were showing the film from 7 till 8. 10. She has locked the door. 11. Someone has broken my pencil.
12. 1 have posted the letter. 13. They had written the compo sition before the bell rang. 14. The travellers made camp not far from the village.

1. The flowers are watered every day. 2. This magazine is published in Paris. 3. Such questions are not discussed at our meetings, 4. This castle was built  in the 16th century. 5. This film was not shown last week. 6. This work will not be finshed tomorrow. 7. He will be invited to take part in the concert. 8. The road is being repaired. 9. The film was being shown from 7 till 8. 10. The door has been locked. 11. My pencil has been broken. 12. The letter has been posted. 13. The composition had been written before the bell rang. 14. The camp was made not far from the village.

Choose the correct sentence in the Passive Voice
A) A lot of news is published in newspapers
B) The telephone has invented in 1876
C) Blogs first were appeared in the late 1990s
D) Baku is situated on the Caspian Sea

Сhoose the correct sentence in the Passive Voice 
A) A lot of news is published in newspapers - Passive Voice, 
B) The telephone has invented in 1876 - Active voice, да и вообще телефон сам себя изобрел
C) Blogs first were appeared in the late 1990s - хотя и passive voice, но first - ни к селу ни к городу.
D) Baku is situated on the Caspian Sea - тоже passive voice, но как город может располагаться НА море, помоему бред