1. Перепишите предложения в косвенной речи.
1) “I have got a scholarship!” said Mike happily.
2) “Please, hand in your test papers,” said our Professor.
3) A freshman said, “I don’t have any friends at the University.”
4) “Do you take notes of the lectures?” asked my tutor.
5) “What university are you going to enter?” my school teacher asked me.
6) My friend said, “I failed the exam.”
7) My mother asked, ‘When will you come back from the University?’
2. Переведите из косвенной речи в прямую.
1) I asked him if he was going to enter any university.
2) Bill wanted to know when Olivia had moved in the hostel.
3) Mary asked me whether I wanted to go to canteen or not.
4) She said that she would be back at noon to discuss her time-table.
5) My friend told me that he was going to retake the exam.
6) My teacher asked me not to forget and write my essay.

1- Mike said that he has a scholarship 
2- Our Professor told us to hand in our test papers
3- A freshman said that he doesn’t have any friends at the university
4- My tutor asked me if i take notes of the lecture
5- My school teacher asked me what university i am going to enter
6- My friend said he failed the exam
7- My mom asked me when I am going to come back from the university 
1- "Are you going to enter any university?" i asked
2- Bill asked Olivia "When did you move in the hostel?"
3- "Do you want to go to the canteen?" Mary asked me
4- "I’ll be back at noon to discuss my timetable" She said
5- "I’m going to retake the exam" My friend told me
6- "Don’t forget to write your essay" my teacher said

Переведите предложения из прямой речи в косвенную,
The man greeted Aesop and asked him, "How long will it take me to get to the town?".
"Go," said Aesop.
"I know that I have to go," he said and repeated his question, but Aesop’s reply was the same.
"Go," he said again very politely.
"The man is mad," he decided.
After the traveler had gone some
distance, Aesop shouted after him, "You’ll get to the town in two hours."
The traveler came back to Aesop and asked: "Why didn’t you tell me that before?"
"I didn’t tell you because I didn’t know how fast you could walk," Aesop replied.

The man greeted Aesop and asked him how long it would take him to get to the town
Aesop said to go
He said he knew that he had to go and repeated his question, but Aesop’s reply was the same. He said again very politely" to go".he decided that the man was mad.After the traveler had gone some distance, Aesop had shouted after him that he would get to the town in two hours. The traveler had come back to Aesop and asked why he hadn’t told him that before. Aesop replied that he hadn’t told him because he hadn’t known how fast he could have walked

Переведите из прямой речи в косвенную.
I.1.Tom said, “I have found some; good friends.” 2. The classmaster said to us, “Aina made a.good report on friendship last time.” 3. The girl wrote, “I shall meet you at the station.” 4. “My father is not well,” Mary complained. 5. She said, “My husband has studied engineering.” 6. Iris said to us, “I cannot find his telephone number.” 7. We said, “Velta, we didn’t meet your brother yesterday.”
II. 1. The boy said to his friends: “I’ve already read half the book.” 2. I said to them: “I had no time to look through these magazines yesterday.” 3. Andris wrote: “Your letter came too late. I have promised to go to my friend where I shall stay for a week.” 4. The newspaper announced: “Diana has won the first prize.” 5. “My brother didn’t go to the stadium yesterday,” said Ilze. 6. Andris said to his brother: “I’m going to work in the. garden tomorrow.” 7. “You had Completed your work before we arrived,” said the girls.
III.1. “You must not do this exercise in class,” said the teacher. 2. She said to us, “I shall have corrected: your tests by the next lesson.” 3. I said to Peter, “You need not bring me the notes tomorrow.” 4. “There are different issues which I want to explain today,” said the lecturer. 5. Jack said, “My brother was drawing for several hours.” 6. The girl said, “I do everything myself at home.” 7. “Father rang me up before he left,” said Mother.
2)1. “Are you a doctor or a nurse?” father asked a lady. 2. “Is there another road to Valka?” asked the tourist. 3. “Is Peter a good athlete?” Tom asked his friend. 4. “Are there any historical novels in your library?” the student asked the librarian. 5. “Was the film interesting?” we wanted to know. 6. “Was there much snow last winter?” the guests asked us. 7. “Were you ill last Monday?” the teacher asked me.
3)1. “Do you speak French?” a man asked me in the street. 2. Ann said to me, “Does your cousin live with you?” 3. She said, “Haven’t you done your homework yet?” 4. “Does Mary know how to make cakes?” I asked Mother. 5. “Did you change your plans?” my friend asked me. 6. “Mr. Brown, did you see our Revolution Museum?” I asked. 7. The teacher said, “Does anybody want to ask a question?”

1
1. Tom said that he had found some good friends. 
2. The class-master told us that Aina had made a good report on friendship the previous time.
3. The girl wrote she should meet him at the station.
4. Mary complained her father wasn’t well.
5. She said that her husband had studied engineering.
6. Iris told us that he couldn’t find his telephone number.
7. We told Velta that we hadn’t met her brother the day before.
2
1. The boy told her friends that he had already read half the book.
2. I told them that I had had no time to look through those magazines the day before.
3. Andris wrote that his letter had come too late and that he had promised to go to his friend where he should stay for a week.
4. The newspaper announced that Diana had won the first prize.
5. Ilze said that her brother hadn’t gone to the stadium the day before.
6. Andris told her brother that he was going to work in the garden the next day.
7. The girls said that I’d completed my work before they had arrived.
3
 1. The teacher said that I mustn’t do that exercise in class.
2. She told us that she should have corrected our tests by the next lesson.
3. I told Peter that he needed not to bring me the notes the next day.
4. The lecturer said that there were different issues which he wanted to explain that day.
5. Jack said that his brother had been drawing for several hours.
6. The girl said tgat she did everything myself at home.
7. Mother said that Father hsf rang her up before he had left.
2)1. Father asked a lady if she is a doctor or a nurse
2. The tourist asked if there was another road to Valka
3. Tom asked his friend is Peter was a good athlete
4. The student asked the librarian is there were any historical novels in his library
5. We wanted to know if the film was interesting.
6. The guests asked us is there was much snow the previous winter
7. The teacher asked me if I was ill the previous Monday
3
1 “Do you speak French?” A man asked me in the street if I spoke French.
2. Ann said to me if my cousin lived with me.
3. She said if I hadn’t done my homework
4 I asked Mother if Mary knew how to make cakes
5. My friend asked me if I had changed my plans
6. I asked Me Brown if he saw our Revolution Museum
7. The teacher said if somebody wanted to ask a question

Переведите из прямой речи в косвенную:
1.) 1. "Wash your socks every day".
she told.
2. "Keep your passport in a safe place".
she told.
3. "Please text me every day".
she asked.
4."Please send me a postcard to your grandma".
she asked.
2.) 1. "We’re going to Spain tomorrow".
they said.
2. "We packed all our luggage yesterday".
they said.
3. "We’ll be back next month".
they said.
4. "We travelles all around South America last year".
they said.
5. "I haven’t got a full-time job now".
he said.

1) she told me to wash my socks every day
2)  she told me to keep my passport in a safe place
3) she asked me to text her every day
4) she asked me to send her a postcard to my grandma (крайне нелогичное предложение, Please send me a postcard to your grandma - отправь мне открытку к твоей бабушке)
5)they said they were going to spain the next day
6) they said they had packed all their luggage the day before 
7) they said they would be back the following month
8) they said they travelled all around South America the year before
9) he said he hadn’t got a full time job then

Перевести из прямой речи в косвенную Margaret Lots of my friends are not keen on reading books. They prefer going to discos, playing computer games, watching TV and videos. I’m shy and not very sociable and I don’t spend much time going to noisy parties. But I don’t feel lonely thanks to the books I love. When I was a tilde girl, [ loved turning the pages over and over, looking at the beautiful pictures and guessing what the characters would say and do. I started reading when I was only-five. I imagined myself travelling everywhere, speaking different languages, climbing mountains and flying to other planets, I believe that nearly all I know I learned from books. Those of my friends who read a lot are smart and interesting to talk to. As a rule they are very good at English, Reading is a special world full of adventures and joy.

Маргарет много моих друзей не сильный в десять книг. Они предпочитают ходить на качели, играть в компьютерные игры, смотрят телевизор и видео. Я застенчивая и не очень состоянии и я не тратить много времени на посещения сумма вечеринок. Но я не чувствую себя аудио благодаря король я люблю. Когда я был пока девочка, любил Пересвет снова и снова, глядя на красивые картинки и ГТ, что человек говорят и делают. Я начал читать, когда мне было всего пять. Я представлял себе, как путешествует везде, говорящих на разных языках, последний по грамм и давай на другие планеты, я считаю, что почти все, что я знаю, я узнал из книг. Те из моих знакомых, кто читает много ЭМ и интересно общаться. Как правило, они очень хорошо английский язык, чтение это особый мир, полный дорогой и радости.

Переведите предложения из прямой речи в косвенную
Will you come again? She asked
Why are you late? I asked her
Where were youyesterday? His father asked
Who has broken the window? The teacher shouted
Where will we meet next time? she asked
What can I do for you? She asked
Why are you smilling? he asked
Если возможно, то краткое обяснение

Will you come again? She asked – She asked if we would come again.
Why are you late? I asked her – She asked why we were late.
Where were you yesterday? His father asked - His father asked where they had been yesterday.
Who has broken the window? The teacher shouted – The teacher shouted who had broken the window.
Where will we meet next time? she asked – She asked where we would meet next time.
What can I do for you? She asked She asked what she could do for us.
Why are you smilling? he asked – He asked why we were smiling.
Если возможно, то краткое объяснение – Кратко согласование времён очень сложно объяснить:-). Если уж совсем кратко, то действия бывают одновременными, предшествующим и последующим. И действие главного предложения может быть в прошедшем, настоящим и будущем времени. Соответственно, действие зависимого предложение может происходить одновременно, раньше и позже. Исходя из сочетания этих действий, используются глаголы в различных временах.

Из прямой речи в косвенную
1. The teacher told us, “Kangaroos live in Australia”
2. “Why did you do that?”, she asked
3. “Where do you want to go?” He asked
8. “Have you seen her?”, he asked
9. “Never do that again”. He told me
10. “Open your books”. He told me
11. “If you wear my T-shirt again, I’ll pinch you very hard,” said Maggy. THREATENED
12. “I didn’t do it,” she said. DENIED
13. “Let’s go to picnic,” he said. SUGGESTED
14. “We really must go with you,” they said. INSISTED
15. “You should see a doctor”, she said. ADVISED

1. The teacher told us that kangaroos live in Australia.
2. She asked them why they had done that.
3. He asked them where they wanted to go.
8. He asked them if they had seen her.
9. He told me to never do that again.
10. He told me to  open my books.
11. Maggy THREATENED that if they wore her T-shirt again, she’d pinch them very hard.
12. She DENIED doing it.
13. He SUGGESTED going to picnic.
14. They INSISTED on going with them.
15. She ADVISED them to see the doctor.

ПЕРЕВЕДИТЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРЯМОЙ РЕЧИ В КОСВЕННУЮ.
1. He said, I can drive a car.
2. She said to me, You ought to call her.
3. She said, He must stay here.
4. They said to me, You should drive more carefully.
5. Fred said, I have invented a new computer program.
6. Mary said: I will help my sister.
7. They told me: We were really happy.
8. She said: I live in a big apartment.
9. He told her: I am going to the fish market.
10. Betty said: I found my passport.
11. Mr. Ford said: I don’t like pork.
12. Little Tim told his mother: I am sleepy.

He said he could drive a car
she told me I ought to call her
She said he must stay there
They advised me to drive more carefully
Fred said he gad invented a new computure program
Mary said she would help her sister
They told me they had been really happy
She said she lived in a big apartment
He told her he was going to the fish market
Betty said she had found her passport
Mr. Ford said he didn’t like pork
Little Tom told his mum he was sleepy

Переведите из прямой речи в косвенную.
1. He said"I like this song."
He said __________.
2. "Where is your sister?" she asked me.
She asked me __________.
3. "I don’t speak Italian," she said.
She said __________.
4. "Say hello to Jim," they said.
They asked me __________.
5. "The film began at seven o’clock," he said.
He said __________.
6. "Don’t play on the grass, boys," she said.
She told the boys __________.
7. "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
She asked him __________.
8. "I never make mistakes," he said.
He said __________.
9. "Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.
He wanted to know __________.
10. "Don’t try this at home," the stuntman told the audience.
The stuntman advised the audience __________.
11. "I was very tired," she said.
She said __________.
12. "Be careful, Ben," she said.
She told Ben __________.
13. "I will get myself a drink," she says.
She says __________.
14. "Why haven’t you phoned me?" he asked me.
He wondered __________.
15. "I cannot drive them home," he said.
He said __________.
16. "Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?" she says.
She asks Peter __________.
17. "Where did you spend your holidays last year?" she asked me.
She asked me __________.
18. He said, "Don’t go too far."
He advised her __________.
19. "Have you been shopping?" he asked us.
He wanted to know __________.
20. "Don’t make so much noise," he says.
He asks us __________.

1. He said that he liked his song.
2. She asked me were was my sister.
3. She said she didn’t t speak Italian.
4. They asked me to say hello to Jim.
5. He said that the film would begin at seven o’clock.
6. She told the boys not to play on the grass.
7. She asked him where he had spent his money.
8. He said that he never makes mistakes.
9. He wanted to know if she knew Robert.
10. The stuntman advised the audience not to try to do this at home.
11. He said that he was very tired.
12. He told Ben to be carefully.
13. She says that she would get herself a drink.
14. He wondered why I hadn’t phoned him.
15. He said he couldnt drive them home.
16. She asks Peter he prefers tea or coffee.
17. She asked me where I spent my holidays last years.
18. He advised her not to go too far.
19. He wanted to know if we had been shopping.
20. He asked us not to make so much noise.

Переведите предложения из прямой речи в косвенную, ДАМ :
’So what did you do next?’ asked Holmes. ’Nothing,’ answered Openshaw. He put his head in his hands. ’I don’t know what to do. I’m afraid.’ ’Nothing?’ cried Holmes. ’Young man, you must do something fast. You’re in danger!’ ’Well,’ I’ve talked to the police,’ said Openshaw unhappily. ’But they laughed at me. They think that there’s nothing to worry about.’ ’How stupid they are!’ cried Holmes. ’And why didn’t you come to me immediately? Your enemies have had almost two days to make a plan. Haven’t you found anything which will help us?’ ’Well, I found this in the locked room,’ said John Openshaw. He showed us a small, half-burnt piece of paper. ’It was with my uncle’s papers. It’s his writing. Look, it says:

- И что вы сделали дальше? Спросил Холмс. Ничего, ответил Опеншоу. Он положил голову на руки. Я не знаю, что делать. Я боюсь’. Ничего? Воскликнул Холмс. ’Молодой человек, вы должны сделать что-то быстро. Ты в опасности!’ - Ну, я разговаривал с полицией, сказал Опеншоу к сожалению. Но они смеялись надо мной. Они думают, что нет ничего, чтобы волноваться о’. Как же они глупы! Воскликнул Холмс. И почему Вы не пришли ко мне сразу? Ваши враги уже почти два дня, чтобы составить план. Ты не нашел ничего, что поможет нам?’ - Ну, я нашел это в запертой комнате, сказал Джон Опеншоу. Он показал нам небольшую, наполовину сгоревшую бумажку. Это документы моего дяди. Это его письма. Смотрите, он говорит:
Я просто перевела