Переведите предложения, выделяя сказуемые в страдательном залоге.
1. Significant variance reductions can be effected by these procedures.
2. Considerably less was written about mechanisms for effecting state changes.
3. The incompatibility of “this is good” and “this is not good” is preserved.
4. The intellect is involved into action.
5. Such acts are forbidden by law.
6. The number of degrees of freedom, is reduced by the number of imposed constraints.
7. The task is executed through successive completion of such cycles.
8. The importance of this phenomenon was underestimated.
9. What is written without effort is in general read without pleasure (S. Johnson).
10. The special case derivations will not be provided, but the numerical results will be provided.

1. Значительные уменьшения МОГУТ БЫТЬ ДОСТИГНУТЫ с помощью этих процедур.
2. Значительно меньше БЫЛО НАПИСАНО о механизмах, влияющих на государственные изменения.
3. Несовместимость понятий «хороший» и «плохой» СОХРАНЯЮТСЯ.
4. Интеллект ВОВЛЕЧЕН в действие.
5. Такие действия ЗАПРЕЩЕНЫ законом.
6. Число уровней свободы УМЕНЬШАЕТСЯ на количество наложенных ограничений.
7. Задача ВЫПОЛНЯЕТСЯ путем последовательного выполнения таких циклов.
8. Важность этого явления БЫЛА НЕДООЦЕНЕНА.
9. Что НАПИСАНО без усилий, в общем читаешь без удовольствия.
10. Выводы конкретного случая НЕ БУДУТ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНЫ, но числовые результаты БУДУТ ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕНЫ.

Составьте 5 предложений в страдательном залоге

1.Ann is often askedquestions. Ане часто задают вопросы.
2.The problem is being discussed now. Эта проблема обсуждаетсясейчас.
3.The work has been finished. Работа закончена.
4.I was given a good book. Мне подарили хорошую книгу.
5.His computer is being repaired. Его компьютер в ремонте.

Переведите предложение со сказуемым в страдательном залоге и опреде-лите форму глагола-сказуемого.
1. What question is being discussed now?
2. He is often laughed at.
3. I was followed by a stranger.
4. This work will have been done by that time.
5. The doctor was sent for 2 hours ago.
6. Everything has been settled.
7. The letters had been typed by the time we came.
8. The climate of Great Britain is influenced by the sea.
9. Films are usually shown at the cinema.
10. His question was answered at once.

1. What question is being discussed now? 
Какой вопрос мы сейчас обсуждаем?
2. He is often laughed at.
Над ним часто смеются.
3. I was followed by a stranger.
Меня преследовал незнакомец.
4. This work will have been done by that time.
Работал должна быть выполнена вовремя.
5. The doctor was sent for 2 hours ago.
Доктор был отправлен 2 часа назад.
6. Everything has been settled.
Всё было улажено.
7. Письмо было написано в то же время, как мы пришли.
8. The climate of Great Britain is influenced by the sea.
Море влияет на климат Британии.
9. Films are usually shown at the cinema.
Фильмы обычно показываются в кинотеатрах.
10. His question was answered at once.
Его вопрос был однажды отвечен.
Кое-где сохранился пассив, кое-где нет. Вообще золотое правило перевода - пассив переводится в актив, но тут я не определилась, что нужно в задании.

Перестройте предложении, использyя страдательный залог 1. The guests looked for the ring everywhere 2. He listened to the lecturer very attentively. 3. They laughed at the joke. 4. We disagreed with his statement. 5. You can rely on this person. 6. They talked a lot about this film. 7. We have never heard of him since. 8. Nobody has slept in this room lately. 9. The aunt cooked after the children well. 10. shall look after your house while you are away. 11. They agreed upon the date of the conference. 12. They speak highly of this textbook. 13. We have just sent for the doctor. 14. Somebody is waiting for you downstairs. 15. They take good care of their grandmother. 16. He reads to his daughter every night. 17. Our teacher often refers to this example. 18. The dean approved of the timetable. 19. They resorted to kidnapping 20. We think over their proposal.
Пример: 1.) The ring was looked for by the guests everywhere 2). the lecturer was listened by him 3). the joke was launched by them

4 His statement was disagreed with.
5 This person can be relied on.
6 This film was talked about a lot.
7 He has never been heard of.
8 This room has been slept by nobody lately.
9 The children were looked after by the aunt well.
10Your house will be looked after while you are away.
11 The date of the conference was agreed upon.
12 This textbook is spoken highly of.
13 The doctor has just been sent for.
14 You are being waited for.
15 Their grandmother is taken good care of.
16 His daughter is read to.
17 This example is often referred to.
18 The timetable was approved of.
19 Kidnapping was restored to.
20 Their proposal is thought over.

10 предложений в страдательном залоге на тему Музыка.

Яблоки обычно собирают летом.
температуру измеряют термометром, а давление-барометром.
В наши дни компьютеры используются повсеместно.
Эта куртка была приобретена 2 мес. Назад.
Школы не работают по воскресеньям.
На след. Неделе откроется новый музей.
В этой аллее все деревья посажены людьми.
Моя одежда куплена за границей.

Подчеркните в тексте предложения в страдательном залоге и дайте их перевод
He’s one of the most famous characters in film history and over three billion people have watched him -that’s half the world’s population! Since 1962 he’s been in twenty films, or one film every two years. Who is he? He’s Bond. James Bond.
The British writer, Ian Fleming, created James Bond in 1953. Fleming was a typical English ’gentleman’. He was educated at Eton (an expensive school in England), then worked as a journalist before becoming a banker in London. However, during the war his life completely changed when he worked as a spy in Russia. He wrote most of his novels about his own interesting experiences.
Although the Bond novels were exciting action stories about spies, they didn’t become well known until they were made into films. When the first film Or No opened in Britain in 1962, Fleming became famous overnight. However, it wasn’t untilGoldfinger in 1964 that James Bond became successful around the world. Goldfinger broke box office records at home and abroad. The phrase 'I’m Bond. James Bond’ was recognised all over the world.
Will Bond films continue to entertain us in the future? The answer is probably ’yes’. There will always be James Bond fans because audiences will always enjoy exciting thrillers. The last film, The World Is Not Enough, made an amazing £6.2 million in its first weekend! The truth is that James Bond films, with their fast cars, spy gadgets and dangerous missions, are the ultimate action movies.

He was educated ( past Simple passive) at Eton (an expensive school in England), then worked as a journalist before becoming a banker in London.
Он обучался в Итоне (дорогостоящая школа в Англии), затем работал журналистом, до того как стать банкиром в Лондоне.
Although the Bond novels were exciting action stories about spies, they didn’t become well known until they were made (past Simple passive) into films.
Хотя романы о Бонде были захватывающими рассказами/историями о шпионах, они не стали популярными/ хорошо известными, до тех пор пока по ним не были сняты фильмы.
The phrase ’I’m Bond. James Bond’ was recognised ( past Simple Passive)all over the world.
Фраза “ Бонд. Джеймс Бонд” была признана/узнаваема во всем мире.